/*-------------------------------------------------------------------- * guc . c * * Support for grand unified configuration scheme , including SET * command , configuration file , and command line options . * * This file contains the generic option processing infrastructure . * guc_funcs . c contains SQL - level functionality , including SET / SHOW * commands and various system - administration SQL functions . * guc_tables . c contains the arrays that define all the built - in * GUC variables . Code that implements variable - specific behavior * is scattered around the system in check , assign , and show hooks . * * See src / backend / utils / misc / README for more information . * * * Copyright ( c ) 2000 - 2025 , PostgreSQL Global Development Group * Written by Peter Eisentraut < peter_e @ gmx . net > . * * IDENTIFICATION * src / backend / utils / misc / guc . c * * - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - #include "postgres.h" #include <limits.h>#include <math.h>#include <sys/stat.h>#include <unistd.h>#include "access/xact.h" #include "access/xlog.h" #include "catalog/objectaccess.h" #include "catalog/pg_authid.h" #include "catalog/pg_parameter_acl.h" #include "guc_internal.h" #include "libpq/pqformat.h" #include "libpq/protocol.h" #include "miscadmin.h" #include "parser/scansup.h" #include "port/pg_bitutils.h" #include "storage/fd.h" #include "storage/lwlock.h" #include "storage/shmem.h" #include "tcop/tcopprot.h" #include "utils/acl.h" #include "utils/builtins.h" #include "utils/conffiles.h" #include "utils/guc_tables.h" #include "utils/memutils.h" #include "utils/timestamp.h" #define CONFIG_FILENAME "postgresql.conf" #define HBA_FILENAME "pg_hba.conf" #define IDENT_FILENAME "pg_ident.conf" #ifdef EXEC_BACKEND#define CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS "global/config_exec_params" #define CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW "global/config_exec_params.new" #endif /* * Precision with which REAL type guc values are to be printed for GUC * serialization . #define REALTYPE_PRECISION 17 /* * Safe search path when executing code as the table owner , such as during * maintenance operations . #define GUC_SAFE_SEARCH_PATH "pg_catalog, pg_temp" static int GUC_check_errcode_value;static List *reserved_class_prefix = NIL;/* global variables for check hook support */ char *GUC_check_errmsg_string;char *GUC_check_errdetail_string;char *GUC_check_errhint_string;/* * Unit conversion tables . * * There are two tables , one for memory units , and another for time units . * For each supported conversion from one unit to another , we have an entry * in the table . * * To keep things simple , and to avoid possible roundoff error , * conversions are never chained . There needs to be a direct conversion * between all units ( of the same type ) . * * The conversions for each base unit must be kept in order from greatest to * smallest human - friendly unit ; convert_xxx_from_base_unit ( ) rely on that . * ( The order of the base - unit groups does not matter . ) #define MAX_UNIT_LEN 3 /* length of longest recognized unit string */ typedef struct char unit[MAX_UNIT_LEN + 1 ]; /* unit, as a string, like "kB" or int base_unit; /* GUC_UNIT_XXX */ double multiplier; /* Factor for converting unit -> base_unit */ /* Ensure that the constants in the tables don't overflow or underflow */ #if BLCKSZ < 1024 || BLCKSZ > (1024 *1024 )#error BLCKSZ must be between 1 KB and 1 MB#endif #if XLOG_BLCKSZ < 1024 || XLOG_BLCKSZ > (1024 *1024 )#error XLOG_BLCKSZ must be between 1 KB and 1 MB#endif static const char *const memory_units_hint = gettext_noop("Valid units for this parameter are \" B\", \" kB\", \" MB\", \" GB\", and \" TB\"." );static const unit_conversion memory_unit_conversion_table[] ="TB" , GUC_UNIT_BYTE, 1024 .0 * 1024 .0 * 1024 .0 * 1024 .0 },"GB" , GUC_UNIT_BYTE, 1024 .0 * 1024 .0 * 1024 .0 },"MB" , GUC_UNIT_BYTE, 1024 .0 * 1024 .0 },"kB" , GUC_UNIT_BYTE, 1024 .0 },"B" , GUC_UNIT_BYTE, 1 .0 },"TB" , GUC_UNIT_KB, 1024 .0 * 1024 .0 * 1024 .0 },"GB" , GUC_UNIT_KB, 1024 .0 * 1024 .0 },"MB" , GUC_UNIT_KB, 1024 .0 },"kB" , GUC_UNIT_KB, 1 .0 },"B" , GUC_UNIT_KB, 1 .0 / 1024 .0 },"TB" , GUC_UNIT_MB, 1024 .0 * 1024 .0 },"GB" , GUC_UNIT_MB, 1024 .0 },"MB" , GUC_UNIT_MB, 1 .0 },"kB" , GUC_UNIT_MB, 1 .0 / 1024 .0 },"B" , GUC_UNIT_MB, 1 .0 / (1024 .0 * 1024 .0 )},"TB" , GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS, (1024 .0 * 1024 .0 * 1024 .0 ) / (BLCKSZ / 1024 )},"GB" , GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS, (1024 .0 * 1024 .0 ) / (BLCKSZ / 1024 )},"MB" , GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS, 1024 .0 / (BLCKSZ / 1024 )},"kB" , GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS, 1 .0 / (BLCKSZ / 1024 )},"B" , GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS, 1 .0 / BLCKSZ},"TB" , GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS, (1024 .0 * 1024 .0 * 1024 .0 ) / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024 )},"GB" , GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS, (1024 .0 * 1024 .0 ) / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024 )},"MB" , GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS, 1024 .0 / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024 )},"kB" , GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS, 1 .0 / (XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024 )},"B" , GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS, 1 .0 / XLOG_BLCKSZ},"" } /* end of table marker */ static const char *const time_units_hint = gettext_noop("Valid units for this parameter are \" us\", \" ms\", \" s\", \" min\", \" h\", and \" d\"." );static const unit_conversion time_unit_conversion_table[] ="d" , GUC_UNIT_MS, 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 },"h" , GUC_UNIT_MS, 1000 * 60 * 60 },"min" , GUC_UNIT_MS, 1000 * 60 },"s" , GUC_UNIT_MS, 1000 },"ms" , GUC_UNIT_MS, 1 },"us" , GUC_UNIT_MS, 1 .0 / 1000 },"d" , GUC_UNIT_S, 60 * 60 * 24 },"h" , GUC_UNIT_S, 60 * 60 },"min" , GUC_UNIT_S, 60 },"s" , GUC_UNIT_S, 1 },"ms" , GUC_UNIT_S, 1 .0 / 1000 },"us" , GUC_UNIT_S, 1 .0 / (1000 * 1000 )},"d" , GUC_UNIT_MIN, 60 * 24 },"h" , GUC_UNIT_MIN, 60 },"min" , GUC_UNIT_MIN, 1 },"s" , GUC_UNIT_MIN, 1 .0 / 60 },"ms" , GUC_UNIT_MIN, 1 .0 / (1000 * 60 )},"us" , GUC_UNIT_MIN, 1 .0 / (1000 * 1000 * 60 )},"" } /* end of table marker */ /* * To allow continued support of obsolete names for GUC variables , we apply * the following mappings to any unrecognized name . Note that an old name * should be mapped to a new one only if the new variable has very similar * semantics to the old . static const char *const map_old_guc_names[] = {"sort_mem" , "work_mem" ,"vacuum_mem" , "maintenance_work_mem" ,"ssl_ecdh_curve" , "ssl_groups" ,/* Memory context holding all GUC-related data */ static MemoryContext GUCMemoryContext;/* * We use a dynahash table to look up GUCs by name , or to iterate through * all the GUCs . The gucname field is redundant with gucvar - > name , but * dynahash makes it too painful to not store the hash key separately . typedef struct const char *gucname; /* hash key */ struct config_generic *gucvar; /* -> GUC's defining structure */ static HTAB *guc_hashtab; /* entries are GUCHashEntrys */ /* * In addition to the hash table , variables having certain properties are * linked into these lists , so that we can find them without scanning the * whole hash table . In most applications , only a small fraction of the * GUCs appear in these lists at any given time . The usage of the stack * and report lists is stylized enough that they can be slists , but the * nondef list has to be a dlist to avoid O ( N ) deletes in common cases . static dlist_head guc_nondef_list; /* list of variables that have source static slist_head guc_stack_list; /* list of variables that have non-NULL static slist_head guc_report_list; /* list of variables that have the static bool reporting_enabled; /* true to enable GUC_REPORT */ static int GUCNestLevel = 0 ; /* 1 when in main transaction */ static int guc_var_compare(const void *a, const void *b);static uint32 guc_name_hash(const void *key, Size keysize);static int guc_name_match(const void *key1, const void *key2, Size keysize);static void InitializeGUCOptionsFromEnvironment(void );static void InitializeOneGUCOption(struct config_generic *gconf);static void RemoveGUCFromLists(struct config_generic *gconf);static void set_guc_source(struct config_generic *gconf, GucSource newsource);static void pg_timezone_abbrev_initialize(void );static void push_old_value(struct config_generic *gconf, GucAction action);static void ReportGUCOption(struct config_generic *record);static void set_config_sourcefile(const char *name, char *sourcefile,int sourceline);static void reapply_stacked_values(struct config_generic *variable,struct config_string *pHolder,const char *curvalue,static bool validate_option_array_item(const char *name, const char *value,bool skipIfNoPermissions);static void write_auto_conf_file(int fd, const char *filename, ConfigVariable *head);static void replace_auto_config_value(ConfigVariable **head_p, ConfigVariable **tail_p,const char *name, const char *value);static bool valid_custom_variable_name(const char *name);static bool assignable_custom_variable_name(const char *name, bool skip_errors,int elevel);static void do_serialize(char **destptr, Size *maxbytes,const char *fmt,...) pg_attribute_printf(3 , 4 );static bool call_bool_check_hook(struct config_bool *conf, bool *newval,void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);static bool call_int_check_hook(struct config_int *conf, int *newval,void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);static bool call_real_check_hook(struct config_real *conf, double *newval,void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);static bool call_string_check_hook(struct config_string *conf, char **newval,void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);static bool call_enum_check_hook(struct config_enum *conf, int *newval,void **extra, GucSource source, int elevel);/* * This function handles both actual config file ( re ) loads and execution of * show_all_file_settings ( ) ( i . e . , the pg_file_settings view ) . In the latter * case we don ' t apply any of the settings , but we make all the usual validity * checks , and we return the ConfigVariable list so that it can be printed out * by show_all_file_settings ( ) . bool applySettings, int elevel)bool error = false ;bool applying = false ;const char *ConfFileWithError;/* Parse the main config file into a list of option names and values */ if (!ParseConfigFile(ConfigFileName, true ,0 , CONF_FILE_START_DEPTH, elevel,/* Syntax error(s) detected in the file, so bail out */ true ;goto bail_out;/* * Parse the PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME file , if present , after the main file to * replace any parameters set by ALTER SYSTEM command . Because this file * is in the data directory , we can ' t read it until the DataDir has been * set . if (DataDir)if (!ParseConfigFile(PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME, false ,0 , CONF_FILE_START_DEPTH, elevel,/* Syntax error(s) detected in the file, so bail out */ true ;goto bail_out;else /* * If DataDir is not set , the PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME file cannot be * read . In this case , we don ' t want to accept any settings but * data_directory from postgresql . conf , because they might be * overwritten with settings in the PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME file which * will be read later . OTOH , since data_directory isn ' t allowed in the * PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME file , it will never be overwritten later . /* * Prune all items except the last " data_directory " from the list . for (item = head; item; item = item->next)if (!item->ignore &&"data_directory" ) == 0 )if (newlist)/* * Quick exit if data_directory is not present in file . * * We need not do any further processing , in particular we don ' t set * PgReloadTime ; that will be set soon by subsequent full loading of * the config file . if (head == NULL)goto bail_out;/* * Mark all extant GUC variables as not present in the config file . We * need this so that we can tell below which ones have been removed from * the file since we last processed it . while ((hentry = (GUCHashEntry *) hash_seq_search(&status)) != NULL)struct config_generic *gconf = hentry->gucvar;/* * Check if all the supplied option names are valid , as an additional * quasi - syntactic check on the validity of the config file . It is * important that the postmaster and all backends agree on the results of * this phase , else we will have strange inconsistencies about which * processes accept a config file update and which don ' t . Hence , unknown * custom variable names have to be accepted without complaint . For the * same reason , we don ' t attempt to validate the options ' values here . * * In addition , the GUC_IS_IN_FILE flag is set on each existing GUC * variable mentioned in the file ; and we detect duplicate entries in the * file and mark the earlier occurrences as ignorable . for (item = head; item; item = item->next)struct config_generic *record;/* Ignore anything already marked as ignorable */ if (item->ignore)continue ;/* * Try to find the variable ; but do not create a custom placeholder if * it ' s not there already . false , true , elevel);if (record)/* If it's already marked, then this is a duplicate entry */ if (record->status & GUC_IS_IN_FILE)/* * Mark the earlier occurrence ( s ) as dead / ignorable . We could * avoid the O ( N ^ 2 ) behavior here with some additional state , * but it seems unlikely to be worth the trouble . for (pitem = head; pitem != item; pitem = pitem->next)if (!pitem->ignore &&0 )true ;/* Now mark it as present in file */ else if (!valid_custom_variable_name(item->name))/* Invalid non-custom variable, so complain */ "unrecognized configuration parameter \" %s\" in file \" %s\" line %d" ,"unrecognized configuration parameter" );true ;/* * If we ' ve detected any errors so far , we don ' t want to risk applying any * changes . if (error)goto bail_out;/* Otherwise, set flag that we're beginning to apply changes */ true ;/* * Check for variables having been removed from the config file , and * revert their reset values ( and perhaps also effective values ) to the * boot - time defaults . If such a variable can ' t be changed after startup , * report that and continue . while ((hentry = (GUCHashEntry *) hash_seq_search(&status)) != NULL)struct config_generic *gconf = hentry->gucvar;if (gconf->reset_source != PGC_S_FILE ||continue ;if (gconf->context < PGC_SIGHUP)/* The removal can't be effective without a restart */ "parameter \" %s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server" ,"parameter \" %s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server" ,0 ,true ;continue ;/* No more to do if we're just doing show_all_file_settings() */ if (!applySettings)continue ;/* * Reset any " file " sources to " default " , else set_config_option will * not override those settings . if (gconf->reset_source == PGC_S_FILE)if (gconf->source == PGC_S_FILE)for (stack = gconf->stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)if (stack->source == PGC_S_FILE)/* Now we can re-apply the wired-in default (i.e., the boot_val) */ if (set_config_option(gconf->name, NULL,true , 0 , false ) > 0 )/* Log the change if appropriate */ if (context == PGC_SIGHUP)"parameter \" %s\" removed from configuration file, reset to default" ,/* * Restore any variables determined by environment variables or * dynamically - computed defaults . This is a no - op except in the case * where one of these had been in the config file and is now removed . * * In particular , we * must not * do this during the postmaster ' s initial * loading of the file , since the timezone functions in particular should * be run only after initialization is complete . * * XXX this is an unmaintainable crock , because we have to know how to set * ( or at least what to call to set ) every non - PGC_INTERNAL variable that * could potentially have PGC_S_DYNAMIC_DEFAULT or PGC_S_ENV_VAR source . if (context == PGC_SIGHUP && applySettings)/* this selects SQL_ASCII in processes not connected to a database */ "client_encoding" , GetDatabaseEncodingName(),/* * Now apply the values from the config file . for (item = head; item; item = item->next)char *pre_value = NULL;int scres;/* Ignore anything marked as ignorable */ if (item->ignore)continue ;/* In SIGHUP cases in the postmaster, we want to report changes */ if (context == PGC_SIGHUP && applySettings && !IsUnderPostmaster)const char *preval = GetConfigOption(item->name, true , false );/* If option doesn't exist yet or is NULL, treat as empty string */ if (!preval)"" ;/* must dup, else might have dangling pointer below */ 0 , false );if (scres > 0 )/* variable was updated, so log the change if appropriate */ if (pre_value)const char *post_value = GetConfigOption(item->name, true , false );if (!post_value)"" ;if (strcmp(pre_value, post_value) != 0 )"parameter \" %s\" changed to \" %s\"" ,true ;else if (scres == 0 )true ;"setting could not be applied" );else /* no error, but variable's active value was not changed */ true ;/* * We should update source location unless there was an error , since * even if the active value didn ' t change , the reset value might have . * ( In the postmaster , there won ' t be a difference , but it does matter * in backends . ) if (scres != 0 && applySettings)if (pre_value)/* Remember when we last successfully loaded the config file. */ if (applySettings)if (error && applySettings)/* During postmaster startup, any error is fatal */ if (context == PGC_POSTMASTER)"configuration file \" %s\" contains errors" ,else if (applying)"configuration file \" %s\" contains errors; unaffected changes were applied" ,else "configuration file \" %s\" contains errors; no changes were applied" ,/* Successful or otherwise, return the collected data list */ return head;/* * Some infrastructure for GUC - related memory allocation * * These functions are generally modeled on libc ' s malloc / realloc / etc , * but any OOM issue is reported at the specified elevel . * ( Thus , control returns only if that ' s less than ERROR . ) void *int elevel, size_t size)void *data;if (unlikely(data == NULL))"out of memory" )));return data;void *int elevel, void *old, size_t size)void *data;if (old != NULL)/* This is to help catch old code that malloc's GUC data. */ else /* Like realloc(3), but not like repalloc(), we allow old == NULL. */ if (unlikely(data == NULL))"out of memory" )));return data;char *int elevel, const char *src)char *data;1 ;if (likely(data != NULL))return data;void void *ptr)/* * Historically , GUC - related code has relied heavily on the ability to do * free ( NULL ) , so we allow that here even though pfree ( ) doesn ' t . if (ptr != NULL)/* This is to help catch old code that malloc's GUC data. */ /* * Detect whether strval is referenced anywhere in a GUC string item static bool struct config_string *conf, char *strval)if (strval == *(conf->variable) ||return true ;for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)if (strval == stack->prior.val.stringval ||return true ;return false ;/* * Support for assigning to a field of a string GUC item . Free the prior * value if it ' s not referenced anywhere else in the item ( including stacked * states ) . static void struct config_string *conf, char **field, char *newval)char *oldval = *field;/* Do the assignment */ /* Free old value if it's not NULL and isn't referenced anymore */ if (oldval && !string_field_used(conf, oldval))/* * Detect whether an " extra " struct is referenced anywhere in a GUC item static bool struct config_generic *gconf, void *extra)if (extra == gconf->extra)return true ;switch (gconf->vartype)case PGC_BOOL:if (extra == ((struct config_bool *) gconf)->reset_extra)return true ;break ;case PGC_INT:if (extra == ((struct config_int *) gconf)->reset_extra)return true ;break ;case PGC_REAL:if (extra == ((struct config_real *) gconf)->reset_extra)return true ;break ;case PGC_STRING:if (extra == ((struct config_string *) gconf)->reset_extra)return true ;break ;case PGC_ENUM:if (extra == ((struct config_enum *) gconf)->reset_extra)return true ;break ;for (stack = gconf->stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)if (extra == stack->prior.extra ||return true ;return false ;/* * Support for assigning to an " extra " field of a GUC item . Free the prior * value if it ' s not referenced anywhere else in the item ( including stacked * states ) . static void struct config_generic *gconf, void **field, void *newval)void *oldval = *field;/* Do the assignment */ /* Free old value if it's not NULL and isn't referenced anymore */ if (oldval && !extra_field_used(gconf, oldval))/* * Support for copying a variable ' s active value into a stack entry . * The " extra " field associated with the active value is copied , too . * * NB : be sure stringval and extra fields of a new stack entry are * initialized to NULL before this is used , else we ' ll try to guc_free ( ) them . static void struct config_generic *gconf, config_var_value *val)switch (gconf->vartype)case PGC_BOOL:struct config_bool *) gconf)->variable;break ;case PGC_INT:struct config_int *) gconf)->variable;break ;case PGC_REAL:struct config_real *) gconf)->variable;break ;case PGC_STRING:struct config_string *) gconf,struct config_string *) gconf)->variable);break ;case PGC_ENUM:struct config_enum *) gconf)->variable;break ;/* * Support for discarding a no - longer - needed value in a stack entry . * The " extra " field associated with the stack entry is cleared , too . static void struct config_generic *gconf, config_var_value *val)switch (gconf->vartype)case PGC_BOOL:case PGC_INT:case PGC_REAL:case PGC_ENUM:/* no need to do anything */ break ;case PGC_STRING:struct config_string *) gconf,break ;/* * Fetch a palloc ' d , sorted array of GUC struct pointers * * The array length is returned into * num_vars . struct config_generic **int *num_vars)struct config_generic **result;int i;sizeof (struct config_generic *) * *num_vars);/* Extract pointers from the hash table */ 0 ;while ((hentry = (GUCHashEntry *) hash_seq_search(&status)) != NULL)/* Sort by name */ sizeof (struct config_generic *), guc_var_compare);return result;/* * Build the GUC hash table . This is split out so that help_config . c can * extract all the variables without running all of InitializeGUCOptions . * It ' s not meant for use anyplace else . void void )int size_vars;int num_vars = 0 ;bool found;int i;/* * Create the memory context that will hold all GUC - related data . "GUCMemoryContext" ,/* * Count all the built - in variables , and set their vartypes correctly . for (i = 0 ; ConfigureNamesBool[i].gen.name; i++)struct config_bool *conf = &ConfigureNamesBool[i];/* Rather than requiring vartype to be filled in by hand, do this: */ for (i = 0 ; ConfigureNamesInt[i].gen.name; i++)struct config_int *conf = &ConfigureNamesInt[i];for (i = 0 ; ConfigureNamesReal[i].gen.name; i++)struct config_real *conf = &ConfigureNamesReal[i];for (i = 0 ; ConfigureNamesString[i].gen.name; i++)struct config_string *conf = &ConfigureNamesString[i];for (i = 0 ; ConfigureNamesEnum[i].gen.name; i++)struct config_enum *conf = &ConfigureNamesEnum[i];/* * Create hash table with 20 % slack 4 ;sizeof (char *);sizeof (GUCHashEntry);"GUC hash table" ,for (i = 0 ; ConfigureNamesBool[i].gen.name; i++)struct config_generic *gucvar = &ConfigureNamesBool[i].gen;for (i = 0 ; ConfigureNamesInt[i].gen.name; i++)struct config_generic *gucvar = &ConfigureNamesInt[i].gen;for (i = 0 ; ConfigureNamesReal[i].gen.name; i++)struct config_generic *gucvar = &ConfigureNamesReal[i].gen;for (i = 0 ; ConfigureNamesString[i].gen.name; i++)struct config_generic *gucvar = &ConfigureNamesString[i].gen;for (i = 0 ; ConfigureNamesEnum[i].gen.name; i++)struct config_generic *gucvar = &ConfigureNamesEnum[i].gen;/* * Add a new GUC variable to the hash of known variables . The * hash is expanded if needed . static bool struct config_generic *var, int elevel)bool found;if (unlikely(hentry == NULL))"out of memory" )));return false ; /* out of memory */ return true ;/* * Decide whether a proposed custom variable name is allowed . * * It must be two or more identifiers separated by dots , where the rules * for what is an identifier agree with scan . l . ( If you change this rule , * adjust the errdetail in assignable_custom_variable_name ( ) . ) static bool const char *name)bool saw_sep = false ;bool name_start = true ;for (const char *p = name; *p; p++)if (*p == GUC_QUALIFIER_SEPARATOR)if (name_start)return false ; /* empty name component */ true ;true ;else if (strchr("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_" , *p) != NULL ||/* okay as first or non-first character */ false ;else if (!name_start && strchr("0123456789$" , *p) != NULL)/* okay as non-first character */ ; else return false ;if (name_start)return false ; /* empty name component */ /* OK if we found at least one separator */ return saw_sep;/* * Decide whether an unrecognized variable name is allowed to be SET . * * It must pass the syntactic rules of valid_custom_variable_name ( ) , * and it must not be in any namespace already reserved by an extension . * ( We make this separate from valid_custom_variable_name ( ) because we don ' t * apply the reserved - namespace test when reading configuration files . ) * * If valid , return true . Otherwise , return false if skip_errors is true , * else throw a suitable error at the specified elevel ( and return false * if that ' s less than ERROR ) . static bool const char *name, bool skip_errors, int elevel)/* If there's no separator, it can't be a custom variable */ const char *sep = strchr(name, GUC_QUALIFIER_SEPARATOR);if (sep != NULL)/* The name must be syntactically acceptable ... */ if (!valid_custom_variable_name(name))if (!skip_errors)"invalid configuration parameter name \" %s\"" ,"Custom parameter names must be two or more simple identifiers separated by dots." )));return false ;/* ... and it must not match any previously-reserved prefix */ const char *rcprefix = lfirst(lc);if (strlen(rcprefix) == classLen &&0 )if (!skip_errors)"invalid configuration parameter name \" %s\"" ,"\" %s\" is a reserved prefix." ,return false ;/* OK to create it */ return true ;/* Unrecognized single-part name */ if (!skip_errors)"unrecognized configuration parameter \" %s\"" ,return false ;/* * Create and add a placeholder variable for a custom variable name . static struct config_generic *const char *name, int elevel)sizeof (struct config_string) + sizeof (char *);struct config_string *var;struct config_generic *gen;struct config_string *) guc_malloc(elevel, sz);if (var == NULL)return NULL;0 , sz);if (gen->name == NULL)return NULL;"GUC placeholder variable" ;/* * The char * is allocated at the end of the struct since we have no * ' static ' place to point to . Note that the current value , as well as * the boot and reset values , start out NULL . char **) (var + 1 );if (!add_guc_variable((struct config_generic *) var, elevel))char *, gen->name));return NULL;return gen;/* * Look up option " name " . If it exists , return a pointer to its record . * Otherwise , if create_placeholders is true and name is a valid - looking * custom variable name , we ' ll create and return a placeholder record . * Otherwise , if skip_errors is true , then we silently return NULL for * an unrecognized or invalid name . Otherwise , the error is reported at * error level elevel ( and we return NULL if that ' s less than ERROR ) . * * Note : internal errors , primarily out - of - memory , draw an elevel - level * report and NULL return regardless of skip_errors . Hence , callers must * handle a NULL return whenever elevel < ERROR , but they should not need * to emit any additional error message . ( In practice , internal errors * can only happen when create_placeholders is true , so callers passing * false need not think terribly hard about this . ) struct config_generic *const char *name, bool create_placeholders, bool skip_errors,int elevel)int i;/* Look it up using the hash table. */ if (hentry)return hentry->gucvar;/* * See if the name is an obsolete name for a variable . We assume that the * set of supported old names is short enough that a brute - force search is * the best way . for (i = 0 ; map_old_guc_names[i] != NULL; i += 2 )if (guc_name_compare(name, map_old_guc_names[i]) == 0 )return find_option(map_old_guc_names[i + 1 ], false ,if (create_placeholders)/* * Check if the name is valid , and if so , add a placeholder . if (assignable_custom_variable_name(name, skip_errors, elevel))return add_placeholder_variable(name, elevel);else return NULL; /* error message, if any, already emitted */ /* Unknown name and we're not supposed to make a placeholder */ if (!skip_errors)"unrecognized configuration parameter \" %s\"" ,return NULL;/* * comparator for qsorting an array of GUC pointers static int const void *a, const void *b)const char *namea = **(const char **const *) a;const char *nameb = **(const char **const *) b;return guc_name_compare(namea, nameb);/* * the bare comparison function for GUC names int const char *namea, const char *nameb)/* * The temptation to use strcasecmp ( ) here must be resisted , because the * hash mapping has to remain stable across setlocale ( ) calls . So , build * our own with a simple ASCII - only downcasing . while (*namea && *nameb)char cha = *namea++;char chb = *nameb++;if (cha >= 'A' && cha <= 'Z' )'a' - 'A' ;if (chb >= 'A' && chb <= 'Z' )'a' - 'A' ;if (cha != chb)return cha - chb;if (*namea)return 1 ; /* a is longer */ if (*nameb)return -1 ; /* b is longer */ return 0 ;/* * Hash function that ' s compatible with guc_name_compare static uint32const void *key, Size keysize)0 ;const char *name = *(const char *const *) key;while (*name)char ch = *name++;/* Case-fold in the same way as guc_name_compare */ if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z' )'a' - 'A' ;/* Merge into hash ... not very bright, but it needn't be */ 5 );return result;/* * Dynahash match function to use in guc_hashtab static int const void *key1, const void *key2, Size keysize)const char *name1 = *(const char *const *) key1;const char *name2 = *(const char *const *) key2;return guc_name_compare(name1, name2);/* * Convert a GUC name to the form that should be used in pg_parameter_acl . * * We need to canonicalize entries since , for example , case should not be * significant . In addition , we apply the map_old_guc_names [ ] mapping so that * any obsolete names will be converted when stored in a new PG version . * Note however that this function does not verify legality of the name . * * The result is a palloc ' d string . char *const char *name)char *result;/* Apply old-GUC-name mapping. */ for (int i = 0 ; map_old_guc_names[i] != NULL; i += 2 )if (guc_name_compare(name, map_old_guc_names[i]) == 0 )1 ];break ;/* Apply case-folding that matches guc_name_compare(). */ for (char *ptr = result; *ptr != '\0' ; ptr++)char ch = *ptr;if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z' )'a' - 'A' ;return result;/* * Check whether we should allow creation of a pg_parameter_acl entry * for the given name . ( This can be applied either before or after * canonicalizing it . ) Throws error if not . void const char *name)/* OK if the GUC exists. */ if (find_option(name, false , true , DEBUG5) != NULL)return ;/* Otherwise, it'd better be a valid custom GUC name. */ void ) assignable_custom_variable_name(name, false , ERROR);/* * Routine in charge of checking various states of a GUC . * * This performs two sanity checks . First , it checks that the initial * value of a GUC is the same when declared and when loaded to prevent * anybody looking at the C declarations of these GUCs from being fooled by * mismatched values . Second , it checks for incorrect flag combinations . * * The following validation rules apply for the values : * bool - can be false , otherwise must be same as the boot_val * int - can be 0 , otherwise must be same as the boot_val * real - can be 0 . 0 , otherwise must be same as the boot_val * string - can be NULL , otherwise must be strcmp equal to the boot_val * enum - must be same as the boot_val #ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKINGstatic bool struct config_generic *gconf)/* Checks on values */ switch (gconf->vartype)case PGC_BOOL:struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) gconf;if (*conf->variable && !conf->boot_val)"GUC (PGC_BOOL) %s, boot_val=%d, C-var=%d" ,return false ;break ;case PGC_INT:struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) gconf;if (*conf->variable != 0 && *conf->variable != conf->boot_val)"GUC (PGC_INT) %s, boot_val=%d, C-var=%d" ,return false ;break ;case PGC_REAL:struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) gconf;if (*conf->variable != 0 .0 && *conf->variable != conf->boot_val)"GUC (PGC_REAL) %s, boot_val=%g, C-var=%g" ,return false ;break ;case PGC_STRING:struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) gconf;if (*conf->variable != NULL &&0 ))"GUC (PGC_STRING) %s, boot_val=%s, C-var=%s" ,"<null>" , *conf->variable);return false ;break ;case PGC_ENUM:struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) gconf;if (*conf->variable != conf->boot_val)"GUC (PGC_ENUM) %s, boot_val=%d, C-var=%d" ,return false ;break ;/* Flag combinations */ /* * GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL requires GUC_NOT_IN_SAMPLE , as a parameter not part of * SHOW ALL should not be hidden in postgresql . conf . sample . if ((gconf->flags & GUC_NO_SHOW_ALL) &&"GUC %s flags: NO_SHOW_ALL and !NOT_IN_SAMPLE" ,return false ;return true ;#endif /* * Initialize GUC options during program startup . * * Note that we cannot read the config file yet , since we have not yet * processed command - line switches . void void )/* * Before log_line_prefix could possibly receive a nonempty setting , make * sure that timezone processing is minimally alive ( see elog . c ) . /* * Create GUCMemoryContext and build hash table of all GUC variables . /* * Load all variables with their compiled - in defaults , and initialize * status fields as needed . while ((hentry = (GUCHashEntry *) hash_seq_search(&status)) != NULL)/* Check mapping between initial and default value */ false ;/* * Prevent any attempt to override the transaction modes from * non - interactive sources . "transaction_isolation" , "read committed" ,"transaction_read_only" , "no" ,"transaction_deferrable" , "no" ,/* * For historical reasons , some GUC parameters can receive defaults from * environment variables . Process those settings . /* * Assign any GUC values that can come from the server ' s environment . * * This is called from InitializeGUCOptions , and also from ProcessConfigFile * to deal with the possibility that a setting has been removed from * postgresql . conf and should now get a value from the environment . * ( The latter is a kludge that should probably go away someday ; if so , * fold this back into InitializeGUCOptions . ) static void void )char *env;"PGPORT" );if (env != NULL)"port" , env, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ENV_VAR);"PGDATESTYLE" );if (env != NULL)"datestyle" , env, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ENV_VAR);"PGCLIENTENCODING" );if (env != NULL)"client_encoding" , env, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ENV_VAR);/* * rlimit isn ' t exactly an " environment variable " , but it behaves about * the same . If we can identify the platform stack depth rlimit , increase * default stack depth setting up to whatever is safe ( but at most 2 MB ) . * Report the value ' s source as PGC_S_DYNAMIC_DEFAULT if it ' s 2 MB , or as * PGC_S_ENV_VAR if it ' s reflecting the rlimit limit . if (stack_rlimit > 0 )1024 ;if (new_limit > 100 )char limbuf[16 ];if (new_limit < 2048 )else 2048 ;sizeof (limbuf), "%d" , (int ) new_limit);"max_stack_depth" , limbuf,/* * Initialize one GUC option variable to its compiled - in default . * * Note : the reason for calling check_hooks is not that we think the boot_val * might fail , but that the hooks might wish to compute an " extra " struct . static void struct config_generic *gconf)0 ;0 ;switch (gconf->vartype)case PGC_BOOL:struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) gconf;bool newval = conf->boot_val;void *extra = NULL;if (!call_bool_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,"failed to initialize %s to %d" ,int ) newval);if (conf->assign_hook)break ;case PGC_INT:struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) gconf;int newval = conf->boot_val;void *extra = NULL;if (!call_int_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,"failed to initialize %s to %d" ,if (conf->assign_hook)break ;case PGC_REAL:struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) gconf;double newval = conf->boot_val;void *extra = NULL;if (!call_real_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,"failed to initialize %s to %g" ,if (conf->assign_hook)break ;case PGC_STRING:struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) gconf;char *newval;void *extra = NULL;/* non-NULL boot_val must always get strdup'd */ if (conf->boot_val != NULL)else if (!call_string_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,"failed to initialize %s to \" %s\"" ,"" );if (conf->assign_hook)break ;case PGC_ENUM:struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) gconf;int newval = conf->boot_val;void *extra = NULL;if (!call_enum_check_hook(conf, &newval, &extra,"failed to initialize %s to %d" ,if (conf->assign_hook)break ;/* * Summarily remove a GUC variable from any linked lists it ' s in . * * We use this in cases where the variable is about to be deleted or reset . * These aren ' t common operations , so it ' s okay if this is a bit slow . static void struct config_generic *gconf)if (gconf->source != PGC_S_DEFAULT)if (gconf->stack != NULL)if (gconf->status & GUC_NEEDS_REPORT)/* * Select the configuration files and data directory to be used , and * do the initial read of postgresql . conf . * * This is called after processing command - line switches . * userDoption is the - D switch value if any ( NULL if unspecified ) . * progname is just for use in error messages . * * Returns true on success ; on failure , prints a suitable error message * to stderr and returns false . bool const char *userDoption, const char *progname)char *configdir;char *fname;bool fname_is_malloced;struct stat stat_buf;struct config_string *data_directory_rec;/* configdir is -D option, or $PGDATA if no -D */ if (userDoption)else "PGDATA" ));if (configdir && stat(configdir, &stat_buf) != 0 )"%s: could not access directory \" %s\": %m\n" ,if (errno == ENOENT)"Run initdb or pg_basebackup to initialize a PostgreSQL data directory.\n" );return false ;/* * Find the configuration file : if config_file was specified on the * command line , use it , else use configdir / postgresql . conf . In any case * ensure the result is an absolute path , so that it will be interpreted * the same way by future backends . if (ConfigFileName)true ;else if (configdir)2 );"%s/%s" , configdir, CONFIG_FILENAME);false ;else "%s does not know where to find the server configuration file.\n" "You must specify the --config-file or -D invocation " "option or set the PGDATA environment variable.\n" ,return false ;/* * Set the ConfigFileName GUC variable to its final value , ensuring that * it can ' t be overridden later . "config_file" , fname, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);if (fname_is_malloced)else /* * Now read the config file for the first time . if (stat(ConfigFileName, &stat_buf) != 0 )"%s: could not access the server configuration file \" %s\": %m\n" ,return false ;/* * Read the configuration file for the first time . This time only the * data_directory parameter is picked up to determine the data directory , * so that we can read the PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME file next time . /* * If the data_directory GUC variable has been set , use that as DataDir ; * otherwise use configdir if set ; else punt . * * Note : SetDataDir will copy and absolute - ize its argument , so we don ' t * have to . struct config_string *)"data_directory" , false , false , PANIC);if (*data_directory_rec->variable)else if (configdir)else "%s does not know where to find the database system data.\n" "This can be specified as \" data_directory\" in \" %s\", " "or by the -D invocation option, or by the " "PGDATA environment variable.\n" ,return false ;/* * Reflect the final DataDir value back into the data_directory GUC var . * ( If you are wondering why we don ' t just make them a single variable , * it ' s because the EXEC_BACKEND case needs DataDir to be transmitted to * child backends specially . XXX is that still true ? Given that we now * chdir to DataDir , EXEC_BACKEND can read the config file without knowing * DataDir in advance . ) "data_directory" , DataDir, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);/* * Now read the config file a second time , allowing any settings in the * PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME file to take effect . ( This is pretty ugly , but * since we have to determine the DataDir before we can find the autoconf * file , the alternatives seem worse . ) /* * If timezone_abbreviations wasn ' t set in the configuration file , install * the default value . We do it this way because we can ' t safely install a * " real " value until my_exec_path is set , which may not have happened * when InitializeGUCOptions runs , so the bootstrap default value cannot * be the real desired default . /* * Figure out where pg_hba . conf is , and make sure the path is absolute . if (HbaFileName)true ;else if (configdir)2 );"%s/%s" , configdir, HBA_FILENAME);false ;else "%s does not know where to find the \" hba\" configuration file.\n" "This can be specified as \" hba_file\" in \" %s\", " "or by the -D invocation option, or by the " "PGDATA environment variable.\n" ,return false ;"hba_file" , fname, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);if (fname_is_malloced)else /* * Likewise for pg_ident . conf . if (IdentFileName)true ;else if (configdir)2 );"%s/%s" , configdir, IDENT_FILENAME);false ;else "%s does not know where to find the \" ident\" configuration file.\n" "This can be specified as \" ident_file\" in \" %s\", " "or by the -D invocation option, or by the " "PGDATA environment variable.\n" ,return false ;"ident_file" , fname, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_OVERRIDE);if (fname_is_malloced)else return true ;/* * pg_timezone_abbrev_initialize - - - set default value if not done already * * This is called after initial loading of postgresql . conf . If no * timezone_abbreviations setting was found therein , select default . * If a non - default value is already installed , nothing will happen . * * This can also be called from ProcessConfigFile to establish the default * value after a postgresql . conf entry for it is removed . static void void )"timezone_abbreviations" , "Default" ,/* * Reset all options to their saved default values ( implements RESET ALL ) void void )/* We need only consider GUCs not already at PGC_S_DEFAULT */ struct config_generic *gconf = dlist_container(struct config_generic,/* Don't reset non-SET-able values */ if (gconf->context != PGC_SUSET &&continue ;/* Don't reset if special exclusion from RESET ALL */ if (gconf->flags & GUC_NO_RESET_ALL)continue ;/* No need to reset if wasn't SET */ if (gconf->source <= PGC_S_OVERRIDE)continue ;/* Save old value to support transaction abort */ switch (gconf->vartype)case PGC_BOOL:struct config_bool *conf = (struct config_bool *) gconf;if (conf->assign_hook)break ;case PGC_INT:struct config_int *conf = (struct config_int *) gconf;if (conf->assign_hook)break ;case PGC_REAL:struct config_real *conf = (struct config_real *) gconf;if (conf->assign_hook)break ;case PGC_STRING:struct config_string *conf = (struct config_string *) gconf;if (conf->assign_hook)break ;case PGC_ENUM:struct config_enum *conf = (struct config_enum *) gconf;if (conf->assign_hook)break ;if ((gconf->flags & GUC_REPORT) && !(gconf->status & GUC_NEEDS_REPORT))/* * Apply a change to a GUC variable ' s " source " field . * * Use this rather than just assigning , to ensure that the variable ' s * membership in guc_nondef_list is updated correctly . static void struct config_generic *gconf, GucSource newsource)/* Adjust nondef list membership if appropriate for change */ if (gconf->source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)if (newsource != PGC_S_DEFAULT)else if (newsource == PGC_S_DEFAULT)/* Now update the source field */ /* * push_old_value * Push previous state during transactional assignment to a GUC variable . static void struct config_generic *gconf, GucAction action)/* If we're not inside a nest level, do nothing */ if (GUCNestLevel == 0 )return ;/* Do we already have a stack entry of the current nest level? */ if (stack && stack->nest_level >= GUCNestLevel)/* Yes, so adjust its state if necessary */ switch (action)case GUC_ACTION_SET:/* SET overrides any prior action at same nest level */ if (stack->state == GUC_SET_LOCAL)/* must discard old masked value */ break ;case GUC_ACTION_LOCAL:if (stack->state == GUC_SET)/* SET followed by SET LOCAL, remember SET's value */ /* in all other cases, no change to stack entry */ break ;case GUC_ACTION_SAVE:/* Could only have a prior SAVE of same variable */ break ;return ;/* * Push a new stack entry * * We keep all the stack entries in TopTransactionContext for simplicity . * / stack = ( GucStack * ) MemoryContextAllocZero ( TopTransactionContext , sizeof ( GucStack ) ) ; stack - > prev = gconf - > stack ; stack - > nest_level = GUCNestLevel ; switch ( action ) { case GUC_ACTION_SET : stack - > state = GUC_SET ; break ; case GUC_ACTION_LOCAL : stack - > state = GUC_LOCAL ; break ; case GUC_ACTION_SAVE : stack - > state = GUC_SAVE ; break ; } stack - > source = gconf - > source ; stack - > scontext = gconf - > scontext ; stack - > srole = gconf - > srole ; set_stack_value ( gconf , & stack - > prior ) ; if ( gconf - > stack = = NULL ) slist_push_head ( & guc_stack_list , & gconf - > stack_link ) ; gconf - > stack = stack ; } /* * Do GUC processing at main transaction start . void void )/* * The nest level should be 0 between transactions ; if it isn ' t , somebody * didn ' t call AtEOXact_GUC , or called it with the wrong nestLevel . We * throw a warning but make no other effort to clean up . if (GUCNestLevel != 0 )"GUC nest level = %d at transaction start" ,1 ;/* * Enter a new nesting level for GUC values . This is called at subtransaction * start , and when entering a function that has proconfig settings , and in * some other places where we want to set GUC variables transiently . * NOTE we must not risk error here , else subtransaction start will be unhappy . int void )return ++GUCNestLevel;/* * Set search_path to a fixed value for maintenance operations . No effect * during bootstrap , when the search_path is already set to a fixed value and * cannot be changed . void void )if (!IsBootstrapProcessingMode())"search_path" , GUC_SAFE_SEARCH_PATH, PGC_USERSET,true , 0 , false );/* * Do GUC processing at transaction or subtransaction commit or abort , or * when exiting a function that has proconfig settings , or when undoing a * transient assignment to some GUC variables . ( The name is thus a bit of * a misnomer ; perhaps it should be ExitGUCNestLevel or some such . ) * During abort , we discard all GUC settings that were applied at nesting * levels > = nestLevel . nestLevel = = 1 corresponds to the main transaction . void int nestLevel)/* * Note : it ' s possible to get here with GUCNestLevel = = nestLevel - 1 during * abort , if there is a failure during transaction start before * AtStart_GUC is called . Assert (nestLevel > 0 &&1 && !isCommit)));/* We need only process GUCs having nonempty stacks */ /* * Process and pop each stack entry within the nest level . To simplify * fmgr_security_definer ( ) and other places that use GUC_ACTION_SAVE , * we allow failure exit from code that uses a local nest level to be * recovered at the surrounding transaction or subtransaction abort ; * so there could be more than one stack entry to pop . while ((stack = gconf->stack) != NULL &&false ;false ;/* * In this next bit , if we don ' t set either restorePrior or * restoreMasked , we must " discard " any unwanted fields of the * stack entries to avoid leaking memory . If we do set one of * those flags , unused fields will be cleaned up after restoring . if (!isCommit) /* if abort, always restore prior value */ true ;else if (stack->state == GUC_SAVE)true ;else if (stack->nest_level == 1 )/* transaction commit */ if (stack->state == GUC_SET_LOCAL)true ;else if (stack->state == GUC_SET)/* we keep the current active value */ else /* must be GUC_LOCAL */ true ;else if (prev == NULL ||1 )/* decrement entry's level and do not pop it */ continue ;else /* * We have to merge this stack entry into prev . See README for * discussion of this bit . switch (stack->state)case GUC_SAVE:Assert (false ); /* can't get here */ break ;case GUC_SET:/* next level always becomes SET */ if (prev->state == GUC_SET_LOCAL)break ;case GUC_LOCAL:if (prev->state == GUC_SET)/* LOCAL migrates down */ else /* else just forget this stack level */ break ;case GUC_SET_LOCAL:/* prior state at this level no longer wanted */ /* copy down the masked state */ if (prev->state == GUC_SET_LOCAL)break ;false ;if (restorePrior || restoreMasked)/* Perform appropriate restoration of the stacked value */ if (restoreMasked)else switch (gconf->vartype)case PGC_BOOL:void *newextra = newvalue.extra;if (*conf->variable != newval ||if (conf->assign_hook)true ;break ;case PGC_INT:int newval = newvalue.val.intval;void *newextra = newvalue.extra;if (*conf->variable != newval ||if (conf->assign_hook)true ;break ;case PGC_REAL:double newval = newvalue.val.realval;void *newextra = newvalue.extra;if (*conf->variable != newval ||if (conf->assign_hook)true ;break ;case PGC_STRING:char *newval = newvalue.val.stringval;void *newextra = newvalue.extra;if (*conf->variable != newval ||if (conf->assign_hook)true ;/* * Release stacked values if not used anymore . We * could use discard_stack_value ( ) here , but since * we have type - specific code anyway , might as * well inline it . NULL );NULL );break ;case PGC_ENUM:int newval = newvalue.val.enumval;void *newextra = newvalue.extra;if (*conf->variable != newval ||if (conf->assign_hook)true ;break ;/* * Release stacked extra values if not used anymore . NULL );NULL );/* And restore source information */ /* * Pop the GUC ' s state stack ; if it ' s now empty , remove the GUC * from guc_stack_list . if (prev == NULL )/* Report new value if we changed it */ if (changed && (gconf->flags & GUC_REPORT) &&/* end of stack-popping loop */ /* Update nesting level */ 1 ;/* * Start up automatic reporting of changes to variables marked GUC_REPORT . * This is executed at completion of backend startup . * / void BeginReportingGUCOptions ( void ) { HASH_SEQ_STATUS status ; GUCHashEntry * hentry ; /* * Don ' t do anything unless talking to an interactive frontend . if (whereToSendOutput != DestRemote)return ;true ;/* * Hack for in_hot_standby : set the GUC value true if appropriate . This * is kind of an ugly place to do it , but there ' s few better options . * * ( This could be out of date by the time we actually send it , in which * case the next ReportChangedGUCOptions call will send a duplicate * report . ) if (RecoveryInProgress())"in_hot_standby" , "true" ,/* Transmit initial values of interesting variables */ while ((hentry = (GUCHashEntry *) hash_seq_search(&status)) != NULL )if (conf->flags & GUC_REPORT)/* * ReportChangedGUCOptions : report recently - changed GUC_REPORT variables * * This is called just before we wait for a new client query . * * By handling things this way , we ensure that a ParameterStatus message * is sent at most once per variable per query , even if the variable * changed multiple times within the query . That ' s quite possible when * using features such as function SET clauses . Function SET clauses * also tend to cause values to change intraquery but eventually revert * to their prevailing values ; ReportGUCOption is responsible for avoiding * redundant reports in such cases . void void )/* Quick exit if not (yet) enabled */ if (!reporting_enabled)return ;/* * Since in_hot_standby isn ' t actually changed by normal GUC actions , we * need a hack to check whether a new value needs to be reported to the * client . For speed , we rely on the assumption that it can never * transition from false to true . if (in_hot_standby_guc && !RecoveryInProgress())"in_hot_standby" , "false" ,/* Transmit new values of interesting variables */ Assert ((conf->flags & GUC_REPORT) && (conf->status & GUC_NEEDS_REPORT));/* * ReportGUCOption : if appropriate , transmit option value to frontend * * We need not transmit the value if it ' s the same as what we last * transmitted . static void char *val = ShowGUCOption(record, false );if (record->last_reported == NULL ||0 )/* * We need a long - lifespan copy . If guc_strdup ( ) fails due to OOM , * we ' ll set last_reported to NULL and thereby possibly make a * duplicate report later . /* * Convert a value from one of the human - friendly units ( " kB " , " min " etc . ) * to the given base unit . ' value ' and ' unit ' are the input value and unit * to convert from ( there can be trailing spaces in the unit string ) . * The converted value is stored in * base_value . * It ' s caller ' s responsibility to round off the converted value as necessary * and check for out - of - range . * * Returns true on success , false if the input unit is not recognized . static booldouble value, const char *unit,int base_unit, double *base_value)char unitstr[MAX_UNIT_LEN + 1 ];int unitlen;const unit_conversion *table;int i;/* extract unit string to compare to table entries */ 0 ;while (*unit != '\0' && !isspace((unsigned char ) *unit) &&'\0' ;/* allow whitespace after unit */ while (isspace((unsigned char ) *unit))if (*unit != '\0' )return false ; /* unit too long, or garbage after it */ /* now search the appropriate table */ if (base_unit & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)else for (i = 0 ; *table[i].unit; i++)if (base_unit == table[i].base_unit &&0 )double cvalue = value * table[i].multiplier;/* * If the user gave a fractional value such as " 30 . 1 GB " , round it * off to the nearest multiple of the next smaller unit , if there * is one . if (*table[i + 1 ].unit &&1 ].base_unit)1 ].multiplier) *1 ].multiplier;return true ;return false ;/* * Convert an integer value in some base unit to a human - friendly unit . * * The output unit is chosen so that it ' s the greatest unit that can represent * the value without loss . For example , if the base unit is GUC_UNIT_KB , 1024 * is converted to 1 MB , but 1025 is represented as 1025 kB . static void int base_unit,const char **unit)const unit_conversion *table;int i;NULL ;if (base_unit & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)else for (i = 0 ; *table[i].unit; i++)if (base_unit == table[i].base_unit)/* * Accept the first conversion that divides the value evenly . We * assume that the conversions for each base unit are ordered from * greatest unit to the smallest ! if (table[i].multiplier <= 1 .0 ||0 )break ;Assert (*unit != NULL );/* * Convert a floating - point value in some base unit to a human - friendly unit . * * Same as above , except we have to do the math a bit differently , and * there ' s a possibility that we don ' t find any exact divisor . static void double base_value, int base_unit,double *value, const char **unit)const unit_conversion *table;int i;NULL ;if (base_unit & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)else for (i = 0 ; *table[i].unit; i++)if (base_unit == table[i].base_unit)/* * Accept the first conversion that divides the value evenly ; or * if there is none , use the smallest ( last ) target unit . * * What we actually care about here is whether snprintf with " % g " * will print the value as an integer , so the obvious test of * " * value = = rint ( * value ) " is too strict ; roundoff error might * make us choose an unreasonably small unit . As a compromise , * accept a divisor that is within 1 e - 8 of producing an integer . if (*value > 0 &&1 .0 ) <= 1 e-8 )break ;Assert (*unit != NULL );/* * Return the name of a GUC ' s base unit ( e . g . " ms " ) given its flags . * Return NULL if the GUC is unitless . const char *int flags)switch (flags & GUC_UNIT)case 0 :return NULL ; /* GUC has no units */ case GUC_UNIT_BYTE:return "B" ;case GUC_UNIT_KB:return "kB" ;case GUC_UNIT_MB:return "MB" ;case GUC_UNIT_BLOCKS:static char bbuf[8 ];/* initialize if first time through */ if (bbuf[0 ] == '\0' )"%dkB" , BLCKSZ / 1024 );return bbuf;case GUC_UNIT_XBLOCKS:static char xbuf[8 ];/* initialize if first time through */ if (xbuf[0 ] == '\0' )"%dkB" , XLOG_BLCKSZ / 1024 );return xbuf;case GUC_UNIT_MS:return "ms" ;case GUC_UNIT_S:return "s" ;case GUC_UNIT_MIN:return "min" ;default :"unrecognized GUC units value: %d" ,return NULL ;/* * Try to parse value as an integer . The accepted formats are the * usual decimal , octal , or hexadecimal formats , as well as floating - point * formats ( which will be rounded to integer after any units conversion ) . * Optionally , the value can be followed by a unit name if " flags " indicates * a unit is allowed . * * If the string parses okay , return true , else false . * If okay and result is not NULL , return the value in * result . * If not okay and hintmsg is not NULL , * hintmsg is set to a suitable * HINT message , or NULL if no hint provided . const char *value, int *result, int flags, const char **hintmsg)/* * We assume here that double is wide enough to represent any integer * value with adequate precision . double val;char *endptr;/* To suppress compiler warnings, always set output params */ if (result)0 ;if (hintmsg)NULL ;/* * Try to parse as an integer ( allowing octal or hex input ) . If the * conversion stops at a decimal point or ' e ' , or overflows , re - parse as * float . This should work fine as long as we have no unit names starting * with ' e ' . If we ever do , the test could be extended to check for a * sign or digit after ' e ' , but for now that ' s unnecessary . 0 ;0 );if (*endptr == '.' || *endptr == 'e' || *endptr == 'E' ||0 ;if (endptr == value || errno == ERANGE)return false ; /* no HINT for these cases */ /* reject NaN (infinities will fail range check below) */ if (isnan(val))return false ; /* treat same as syntax error; no HINT */ /* allow whitespace between number and unit */ while (isspace((unsigned char ) *endptr))/* Handle possible unit */ if (*endptr != '\0' )if ((flags & GUC_UNIT) == 0 )return false ; /* this setting does not accept a unit */ if (!convert_to_base_unit(val,/* invalid unit, or garbage after the unit; set hint and fail. */ if (hintmsg)if (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)else return false ;/* Round to int, then check for overflow */ if (val > INT_MAX || val < INT_MIN)if (hintmsg)"Value exceeds integer range." );return false ;if (result)int ) val;return true ;/* * Try to parse value as a floating point number in the usual format . * Optionally , the value can be followed by a unit name if " flags " indicates * a unit is allowed . * * If the string parses okay , return true , else false . * If okay and result is not NULL , return the value in * result . * If not okay and hintmsg is not NULL , * hintmsg is set to a suitable * HINT message , or NULL if no hint provided . const char *value, double *result, int flags, const char **hintmsg)double val;char *endptr;/* To suppress compiler warnings, always set output params */ if (result)0 ;if (hintmsg)NULL ;0 ;if (endptr == value || errno == ERANGE)return false ; /* no HINT for these cases */ /* reject NaN (infinities will fail range checks later) */ if (isnan(val))return false ; /* treat same as syntax error; no HINT */ /* allow whitespace between number and unit */ while (isspace((unsigned char ) *endptr))/* Handle possible unit */ if (*endptr != '\0' )if ((flags & GUC_UNIT) == 0 )return false ; /* this setting does not accept a unit */ if (!convert_to_base_unit(val,/* invalid unit, or garbage after the unit; set hint and fail. */ if (hintmsg)if (flags & GUC_UNIT_MEMORY)else return false ;if (result)return true ;/* * Lookup the name for an enum option with the selected value . * Should only ever be called with known - valid values , so throws * an elog ( ERROR ) if the enum option is not found . * * The returned string is a pointer to static data and not * allocated for modification . const char *int val)const struct config_enum_entry *entry;for (entry = record->options; entry && entry->name; entry++)if (entry->val == val)return entry->name;"could not find enum option %d for %s" ,return NULL ; /* silence compiler */ /* * Lookup the value for an enum option with the selected name * ( case - insensitive ) . * If the enum option is found , sets the retval value and returns * true . If it ' s not found , return false and retval is set to 0 . const char *value,int *retval)const struct config_enum_entry *entry;for (entry = record->options; entry && entry->name; entry++)if (pg_strcasecmp(value, entry->name) == 0 )return true ;0 ;return false ;/* * Return a palloc ' d string listing all the available options for an enum GUC * ( excluding hidden ones ) , separated by the given separator . * If prefix is non - NULL , it is added before the first enum value . * If suffix is non - NULL , it is added to the end of the string . char *const char *prefix,const char *suffix, const char *separator)const struct config_enum_entry *entry;int seplen;for (entry = record->options; entry && entry->name; entry++)if (!entry->hidden)/* * All the entries may have been hidden , leaving the string empty if no * prefix was given . This indicates a broken GUC setup , since there is no * use for an enum without any values , so we just check to make sure we * don ' t write to invalid memory instead of actually trying to do * something smart with it . if (retstr.len >= seplen)/* Replace final separator */ '\0' ;return retstr.data;/* * Parse and validate a proposed value for the specified configuration * parameter . * * This does built - in checks ( such as range limits for an integer parameter ) * and also calls any check hook the parameter may have . * * record : GUC variable ' s info record * value : proposed value , as a string * source : identifies source of value ( check hooks may need this ) * elevel : level to log any error reports at * newval : on success , converted parameter value is returned here * newextra : on success , receives any " extra " data returned by check hook * ( caller must initialize * newextra to NULL ) * * Returns true if OK , false if not ( or throws error , if elevel > = ERROR ) static boolconst char *value,int elevel,void **newextra)switch (record->vartype)case PGC_BOOL:if (!parse_bool(value, &newval->boolval))"parameter \" %s\" requires a Boolean value" ,return false ;if (!call_bool_check_hook(conf, &newval->boolval, newextra,return false ;break ;case PGC_INT:const char *hintmsg;if (!parse_int(value, &newval->intval,"invalid value for parameter \" %s\": \" %s\"" ,"%s" , _(hintmsg)) : 0 ));return false ;if (newval->intval < conf->min || newval->intval > conf->max)const char *unit = get_config_unit_name(conf->gen.flags);const char *unitspace;if (unit)" " ;else "" ;"%d%s%s is outside the valid range for parameter \" %s\" (%d%s%s .. %d%s%s)" ,return false ;if (!call_int_check_hook(conf, &newval->intval, newextra,return false ;break ;case PGC_REAL:const char *hintmsg;if (!parse_real(value, &newval->realval,"invalid value for parameter \" %s\": \" %s\"" ,"%s" , _(hintmsg)) : 0 ));return false ;if (newval->realval < conf->min || newval->realval > conf->max)const char *unit = get_config_unit_name(conf->gen.flags);const char *unitspace;if (unit)" " ;else "" ;"%g%s%s is outside the valid range for parameter \" %s\" (%g%s%s .. %g%s%s)" ,return false ;if (!call_real_check_hook(conf, &newval->realval, newextra,return false ;break ;case PGC_STRING:/* * The value passed by the caller could be transient , so we * always strdup it . if (newval->stringval == NULL )return false ;/* * The only built - in " parsing " check we have is to apply * truncation if GUC_IS_NAME . if (conf->gen.flags & GUC_IS_NAME)true );if (!call_string_check_hook(conf, &newval->stringval, newextra,NULL ;return false ;break ;case PGC_ENUM:if (!config_enum_lookup_by_name(conf, value, &newval->enumval))char *hintmsg;"Available values: " ,"." , ", " );"invalid value for parameter \" %s\": \" %s\"" ,"%s" , _(hintmsg)) : 0 ));if (hintmsg)return false ;if (!call_enum_check_hook(conf, &newval->enumval, newextra,return false ;break ;return true ;/* * set_config_option : sets option ` name ' to given value . * * The value should be a string , which will be parsed and converted to * the appropriate data type . The context and source parameters indicate * in which context this function is being called , so that it can apply the * access restrictions properly . * * If value is NULL , set the option to its default value ( normally the * reset_val , but if source = = PGC_S_DEFAULT we instead use the boot_val ) . * * action indicates whether to set the value globally in the session , locally * to the current top transaction , or just for the duration of a function call . * * If changeVal is false then don ' t really set the option but do all * the checks to see if it would work . * * elevel should normally be passed as zero , allowing this function to make * its standard choice of ereport level . However some callers need to be * able to override that choice ; they should pass the ereport level to use . * * is_reload should be true only when called from read_nondefault_variables ( ) * or RestoreGUCState ( ) , where we are trying to load some other process ' s * GUC settings into a new process . * * Return value : * + 1 : the value is valid and was successfully applied . * 0 : the name or value is invalid , or it ' s invalid to try to set * this GUC now ; but elevel was less than ERROR ( see below ) . * - 1 : no error detected , but the value was not applied , either * because changeVal is false or there is some overriding setting . * * If there is an error ( non - existing option , invalid value , etc ) then an * ereport ( ERROR ) is thrown * unless * this is called for a source for which * we don ' t want an ERROR ( currently , those are defaults , the config file , * and per - database or per - user settings , as well as callers who specify * a less - than - ERROR elevel ) . In those cases we write a suitable error * message via ereport ( ) and return 0 . * * See also SetConfigOption for an external interface . * / int set_config_option ( const char * name , const char * value , GucContext context , GucSource source , GucAction action , bool changeVal , int elevel , bool is_reload ) { Oid srole ; / * * Non - interactive sources should be treated as having all privileges , * except for PGC_S_CLIENT . Note in particular that this is true for * pg_db_role_setting sources ( PGC_S_GLOBAL etc ) : we assume a suitable * privilege check was done when the pg_db_role_setting entry was made . * / if ( source > = PGC_S_INTERACTIVE | | source = = PGC_S_CLIENT ) srole = GetUserId ( ) ; else srole = BOOTSTRAP_SUPERUSERID ; return set_config_with_handle ( name , NULL , value , context , source , srole , action , changeVal , elevel , is_reload ) ; } / * * set_config_option_ext : sets option ` name ' to given value . * * This API adds the ability to explicitly specify which role OID * is considered to be setting the value . Most external callers can use * set_config_option ( ) and let it determine that based on the GucSource , * but there are a few that are supplying a value that was determined * in some special way and need to override the decision . Also , when * restoring a previously - assigned value , it ' s important to supply the * same role OID that set the value originally ; so all guc . c callers * that are doing that type of thing need to call this directly . * * Generally , srole should be GetUserId ( ) when the source is a SQL operation , * or BOOTSTRAP_SUPERUSERID if the source is a config file or similar . * / int set_config_option_ext ( const char * name , const char * value , GucContext context , GucSource source , Oid srole , GucAction action , bool changeVal , int elevel , bool is_reload ) { return set_config_with_handle ( name , NULL , value , context , source , srole , action , changeVal , elevel , is_reload ) ; } / * * set_config_with_handle : sets option ` name ' to given value . * * This API adds the ability to pass a ' handle ' argument , which can be * obtained by the caller from get_config_handle ( ) . NULL has no effect , * but a non - null value avoids the need to search the GUC tables . * * This should be used by callers which repeatedly set the same config * option ( s ) , and want to avoid the overhead of a hash lookup each time . * / int set_config_with_handle ( const char * name , config_handle * handle , const char * value , GucContext context , GucSource source , Oid srole , GucAction action , bool changeVal , int elevel , bool is_reload ) { struct config_generic * record ; union config_var_val newval_union ; void * newextra = NULL ; bool prohibitValueChange = false ; bool makeDefault ; if ( elevel = = 0 ) { if ( source = = PGC_S_DEFAULT | | source = = PGC_S_FILE ) { / * * To avoid cluttering the log , only the postmaster bleats loudly * about problems with the config file . * / elevel = IsUnderPostmaster ? DEBUG3 : LOG ; } else if ( source = = PGC_S_GLOBAL | | source = = PGC_S_DATABASE | | source = = PGC_S_USER | | source = = PGC_S_DATABASE_USER ) elevel = WARNING ; else elevel = ERROR ; } / * if handle is specified , no need to look up option * / if ( ! handle ) { record = find_option ( name , true , false , elevel ) ; if ( record = = NULL ) return 0 ; } else record = handle ; / * * GUC_ACTION_SAVE changes are acceptable during a parallel operation , * because the current worker will also pop the change . We ' re probably * dealing with a function having a proconfig entry . Only the function ' s * body should observe the change , and peer workers do not share in the * execution of a function call started by this worker . * * Also allow normal setting if the GUC is marked GUC_ALLOW_IN_PARALLEL . * * Other changes might need to affect other workers , so forbid them . * / if ( IsInParallelMode ( ) & & changeVal & & action ! = GUC_ACTION_SAVE &an>& ( record - > flags & GUC_ALLOW_IN_PARALLEL ) = = 0 ) { ereport ( elevel , ( errcode ( ERRCODE_INVALID_TRANSACTION_STATE ) , errmsg ( " parameter \ " % s \ " cannot be set during a parallel operation " , record - > name ) ) ) ; return 0 ; } / * * Check if the option can be set at this time . See guc . h for the precise * rules . * / switch ( record - > context ) { case PGC_INTERNAL : if ( context ! = PGC_INTERNAL ) { ereport ( elevel , ( errcode ( ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM ) , errmsg ( " parameter \ " % s \ " cannot be changed " , record - > name ) ) ) ; return 0 ; } break ; case PGC_POSTMASTER : if ( context = = PGC_SIGHUP ) { / * * We are re - reading a PGC_POSTMASTER variable from * postgresql . conf . We can ' t change the setting , so we should * give a warning if the DBA tries to change it . However , * because of variant formats , canonicalization by check * hooks , etc , we can ' t just compare the given string directly * to what ' s stored . Set a flag to check below after we have * the final storable value . * / prohibitValueChange = true ; } else if ( context ! = PGC_POSTMASTER ) { ereport ( elevel , ( errcode ( ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM ) , errmsg ( " parameter \ " % s \ " cannot be changed without restarting the server " , record - > name ) ) ) ; return 0 ; } break ; case PGC_SIGHUP : if ( context ! = PGC_SIGHUP & & context ! = PGC_POSTMASTER ) { ereport ( elevel , ( errcode ( ERRCODE_CANT_CHANGE_RUNTIME_PARAM ) , errmsg ( " parameter \ " % s \ " cannot be changed now " , namereturn 0 is "ought to be global, but ". But there's nothing from sending SIGHUPbreak ;if (context == PGC_BACKEND)unds for length 22"dd "ermission denied to set parameter \" %s\"" ,return 0 ;as *If a if not args.durationSecin java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 62 out of bounds for length 62of bounds for length 40 "-----------" not actuallyjava.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 0 out of bounds for length 0In EXEC_BACKEND builds, this works differently: we load allfrom the CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS fileIn that case we must acceptas to have the same value as if 'd forked from the postmaster. This can also happen when as the user backend thattrue when either situationif (IsUnderPostmaster && changeVal && !is_reload)return -1 ;else if (context != PGC_POSTMASTER &&"parameter \" %s\" cannot be set after connection start" ,return 0 ;break ;if (context == PGC_USERSET || context == PGC_BACKEND)if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)"permission denied to set parameter \" %s\"" ,return 0 ;break ;break ;if we are inside aor source, mainly because sources that it might be reasonablefor won't be seen while inside a function. as well, because ResetAllOptions() doesn't check this. if the reset value is assumed to be "safe" .is currently used for "session_authorization" and "role" . We need to prohibit changing these inside a local userid't be notified, leaving things in possibly-undesirable ways.) Also, wein a security-restricted operation because's privileges. if (record->flags & GUC_NOT_WHILE_SEC_REST)if (InLocalUserIdChange())is historical, but it's the most "cannot set parameter \" %s\" within security-definer function" ,return 0 ;if (InSecurityRestrictedOperation())"cannot set parameter \" %s\" within security-restricted operation" ,return 0 ;and saving GUC_NO_RESET values */if (record->flags & GUC_NO_RESET)if (value == NULL)"parameter \" %s\" cannot be reset" , record->name)));return 0 ;if (action == GUC_ACTION_SAVE)"parameter \" %s\" cannot be set locally in functions" ,return 0 ;If so, the behavior is not is done either when we get a default value from 's/user' s/client's default settings or when we reset a if overridden by previously processed setting.if changeVal is false then plow ahead anyway since we areif the value is potentially good, not actually useif makeDefault is true , since we may want to setif we can't set the variable itself. if (record->source > source)if (changeVal && !makeDefault)"\" %s\": setting ignored because previous source is higher priority" ,return -1 ;false ;and set variable.#define newval (newval_union.boolval) if (value)if (!parse_and_validate_value(record, value,return 0 ;else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)if (!call_bool_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,return 0 ;else if (prohibitValueChange)'s reset_extra */ if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))if (*conf->variable != newval)"parameter \" %s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server" ,return 0 ;return -1 ;if (changeVal)if (!makeDefault)if (conf->assign_hook)if (makeDefault)if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)if (stack->source <= source)'t install newextra anywhere */ if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))break ;#undef newval #define newval (newval_union.intval) if (value)if (!parse_and_validate_value(record, value,return 0 ;else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)if (!call_int_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,return 0 ;else if (prohibitValueChange)'s reset_extra */ if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))if (*conf->variable != newval)"parameter \" %s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server" ,return 0 ;return -1 ;if (changeVal)if (!makeDefault)if (conf->assign_hook)if (makeDefault)if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)if (stack->source <= source)'t install newextra anywhere */ if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))break ;#undef newval #define newval (newval_union.realval) if (value)if (!parse_and_validate_value(record, value,return 0 ;else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)if (!call_real_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,return 0 ;else if (prohibitValueChange)'s reset_extra */ if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))if (*conf->variable != newval)"parameter \" %s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server" ,return 0 ;return -1 ;if (changeVal)if (!makeDefault)if (conf->assign_hook)if (makeDefault)if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)if (stack->source <= source)'t install newextra anywhere */ if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))break ;#undef newval #define newval (newval_union.stringval) if (value)if (!parse_and_validate_value(record, value,return 0 ;else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)'d */ if (conf->boot_val != NULL)if (newval == NULL)return 0 ;else if (!call_string_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,return 0 ;else not needed, since reset_val is already under's control if (prohibitValueChange)'t be NULL, so we' re a bit sloppy here */0 );'s reset_val */ if (newval && !string_field_used(conf, newval))'s reset_extra */ if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))if (newval_different)"parameter \" %s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server" ,return 0 ;return -1 ;if (changeVal)if (!makeDefault)if (conf->assign_hook)NONE with the same context/source/etc, sois and it's not possible to do 's check hook or assign hook for those don't pass enough info. 't do it if is_reload: in that case we if "role" isn't supposed to be default, it or will be set by a separate reload action.for the call from InitializeSessionUserId with for "role" 's source, so that it' s still possible to set"role" from pg_db_role_setting entries. (See notes in for RESET session_authorization, we do"RESET role" not "SET ROLE NONE" (by passing down NULL"none" for the value). This would have thein typical cases, but if the reset value"role" is not "none" it seems better to revert toif (!is_reload &&"session_authorization" ) == 0 )"role" , NULL,"none" : NULL,true ,false );if (makeDefault)if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)if (stack->source <= source)'t install newval anywhere */ if (newval && !string_field_used(conf, newval))'t install newextra anywhere */ if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))break ;#undef newval #define newval (newval_union.enumval) if (value)if (!parse_and_validate_value(record, value,return 0 ;else if (source == PGC_S_DEFAULT)if (!call_enum_check_hook(conf, &newval, &newextra,return 0 ;else if (prohibitValueChange)/* Release newextra, unless it's reset_extra */ if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))if (*conf->variable != newval)"parameter \" %s\" cannot be changed without restarting the server" ,return 0 ;return -1 ;if (changeVal)/* Save old value to support transaction abort */ if (!makeDefault)if (conf->assign_hook)if (makeDefault)if (conf->gen.reset_source <= source)for (stack = conf->gen.stack; stack; stack = stack->prev)if (stack->source <= source)/* Perhaps we didn't install newextra anywhere */ if (newextra && !extra_field_used(&conf->gen, newextra))break ;if (changeVal && (record->flags & GUC_REPORT) &&return changeVal ? 1 : -1 ;/* * Retrieve a config_handle for the given name , suitable for calling * set_config_with_handle ( ) . Only return handle to permanent GUC . const char *name)false , false , 0 );if (gen && ((gen->flags & GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER) == 0 ))return gen;return NULL ;/* * Set the fields for source file and line number the setting came from . static void const char *name, char *sourcefile, int sourceline)int elevel;/* * To avoid cluttering the log , only the postmaster bleats loudly about * problems with the config file . true , false , elevel);/* should not happen */ if (record == NULL )return ;/* * Set a config option to the given value . * * See also set_config_option ; this is just the wrapper to be called from * outside GUC . ( This function should be used when possible , because its API * is more stable than set_config_option ' s . ) * * Note : there is no support here for setting source file / line , as it * is currently not needed . void const char *name, const char *value,void ) set_config_option(name, value, context, source,true , 0 , false );/* * Fetch the current value of the option ` name ' , as a string . * * If the option doesn ' t exist , return NULL if missing_ok is true , * otherwise throw an ereport and don ' t return . * * If restrict_privileged is true , we also enforce that only superusers and * members of the pg_read_all_settings role can see GUC_SUPERUSER_ONLY * variables . This should only be passed as true in user - driven calls . * * The string is * not * allocated for modification and is really only * valid until the next call to configuration related functions . const char *const char *name, bool missing_ok, bool restrict_privileged)static char buffer[256 ];false , missing_ok, ERROR);if (record == NULL )return NULL ;if (restrict_privileged &&"permission denied to examine \" %s\"" , name),"Only roles with privileges of the \" %s\" role may examine this parameter." ,"pg_read_all_settings" )));switch (record->vartype)case PGC_BOOL:return *((struct config_bool *) record)->variable ? "on" : "off" ;case PGC_INT:"%d" ,return buffer;case PGC_REAL:"%g" ,return buffer;case PGC_STRING:return *((struct config_string *) record)->variable ?"" ;case PGC_ENUM:return config_enum_lookup_by_value((struct config_enum *) record,return NULL ;/* * Get the RESET value associated with the given option . * * Note : this is not re - entrant , due to use of static result buffer ; * not to mention that a string variable could have its reset_val changed . * Beware of assuming the result value is good for very long . const char *const char *name)static char buffer[256 ];false , false , ERROR);Assert (record != NULL );if (!ConfigOptionIsVisible(record))"permission denied to examine \" %s\"" , name),"Only roles with privileges of the \" %s\" role may examine this parameter." ,"pg_read_all_settings" )));switch (record->vartype)case PGC_BOOL:return ((struct config_bool *) record)->reset_val ? "on" : "off" ;case PGC_INT:"%d" ,return buffer;case PGC_REAL:"%g" ,return buffer;case PGC_STRING:return ((struct config_string *) record)->reset_val ?"" ;case PGC_ENUM:return config_enum_lookup_by_value((struct config_enum *) record,return NULL ;/* * Get the GUC flags associated with the given option . * * If the option doesn ' t exist , return 0 if missing_ok is true , * otherwise throw an ereport and don ' t return . int const char *name, bool missing_ok)false , missing_ok, ERROR);if (record == NULL )return 0 ;return record->flags;/* * Write updated configuration parameter values into a temporary file . * This function traverses the list of parameters and quotes the string * values before writing them . static void int fd, const char *filename, ConfigVariable *head)/* Emit file header containing warning comment */ "# Do not edit this file manually!\n" );"# It will be overwritten by the ALTER SYSTEM command.\n" );0 ;if (write(fd, buf.data, buf.len) != buf.len)/* if write didn't set errno, assume problem is no disk space */ if (errno == 0 )"could not write to file \" %s\": %m" , filename)));/* Emit each parameter, properly quoting the value */ for (item = head; item != NULL ; item = item->next)char *escaped;" = '" );if (!escaped)"out of memory" )));"'\n" );0 ;if (write(fd, buf.data, buf.len) != buf.len)/* if write didn't set errno, assume problem is no disk space */ if (errno == 0 )"could not write to file \" %s\": %m" , filename)));/* fsync before considering the write to be successful */ if (pg_fsync(fd) != 0 )"could not fsync file \" %s\": %m" , filename)));/* * Update the given list of configuration parameters , adding , replacing * or deleting the entry for item " name " ( delete if " value " = = NULL ) . static void const char *name, const char *value)NULL ;/* * Remove any existing match ( es ) for " name " . Normally there ' d be at most * one , but if external tools have modified the config file , there could * be more . for (item = *head_p; item != NULL ; item = next)if (guc_name_compare(item->name, name) == 0 )/* found a match, delete it */ if (prev)else if (next == NULL )else /* Done if we're trying to delete it */ if (value == NULL )return ;/* OK, append a new entry */ NULL ;"" ); /* new item has no location */ 0 ;false ;false ;NULL ;if (*head_p == NULL )else /* * Execute ALTER SYSTEM statement . * * Read the old PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME file , merge in the new variable value , * and write out an updated file . If the command is ALTER SYSTEM RESET ALL , * we can skip reading the old file and just write an empty file . * * An LWLock is used to serialize updates of the configuration file . * * In case of an error , we leave the original automatic * configuration file ( PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME ) intact . void char *name;char *value;false ;NULL ;NULL ;volatile int Tmpfd;char AutoConfFileName[MAXPGPATH];char AutoConfTmpFileName[MAXPGPATH];/* * Extract statement arguments if (!AllowAlterSystem)"ALTER SYSTEM is not allowed in this environment" )));switch (altersysstmt->setstmt->kind)case VAR_SET_VALUE:break ;case VAR_SET_DEFAULT:case VAR_RESET:NULL ;break ;case VAR_RESET_ALL:NULL ;true ;break ;default :"unrecognized alter system stmt type: %d" ,break ;/* * Check permission to run ALTER SYSTEM on the target variable if (!superuser())if (resetall)"permission denied to perform ALTER SYSTEM RESET ALL" )));else if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)"permission denied to set parameter \" %s\"" ,/* * Unless it ' s RESET_ALL , validate the target variable and value if (!resetall)/* We don't want to create a placeholder if there's not one already */ false , true , DEBUG5);if (record != NULL )/* * Don ' t allow parameters that can ' t be set in configuration files * to be set in PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME file . if ((record->context == PGC_INTERNAL) ||"parameter \" %s\" cannot be changed" ,/* * If a value is specified , verify that it ' s sane . if (value)void *newextra = NULL ;if (!parse_and_validate_value(record, value,"invalid value for parameter \" %s\": \" %s\"" ,if (record->vartype == PGC_STRING && newval.stringval != NULL )else /* * Variable not known ; check we ' d be allowed to create it . ( We * cannot validate the value , but that ' s fine . A non - core GUC in * the config file cannot cause postmaster start to fail , so we * don ' t have to be too tense about possibly installing a bad * value . ) * * As an exception , we skip this check if this is a RESET command * for an unknown custom GUC , else there ' d be no way for users to * remove such settings with reserved prefixes . if (value || !valid_custom_variable_name(name))void ) assignable_custom_variable_name(name, false , ERROR);/* * We must also reject values containing newlines , because the grammar * for config files doesn ' t support embedded newlines in string * literals . if (value && strchr(value, '\n' ))"parameter value for ALTER SYSTEM must not contain a newline" )));/* * PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME and its corresponding temporary file are always in * the data directory , so we can reference them by simple relative paths . "%s" ,"%s.%s" ,"tmp" );/* * Only one backend is allowed to operate on PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME at a * time . Use AutoFileLock to ensure that . We must hold the lock while * reading the old file contents . /* * If we ' re going to reset everything , then no need to open or parse the * old file . We ' ll just write out an empty list . if (!resetall)if (stat(AutoConfFileName, &st) == 0 )/* open old file PG_AUTOCONF_FILENAME */ "r" );if (infile == NULL )"could not open file \" %s\": %m" ,/* parse it */ if (!ParseConfigFp(infile, AutoConfFileName, CONF_FILE_START_DEPTH,"could not parse contents of file \" %s\"" ,/* * Now , replace any existing entry with the new value , or add it if * not present . /* * Invoke the post - alter hook for setting this GUC variable . GUCs * typically do not have corresponding entries in pg_parameter_acl , so we * call the hook using the name rather than a potentially - non - existent * OID . Nonetheless , we pass ParameterAclRelationId so that this call * context can be distinguished from others . ( Note that " name " will be * NULL in the RESET ALL case . ) * * We do this here rather than at the end , because ALTER SYSTEM is not * transactional . If the hook aborts our transaction , it will be cleaner * to do so before we touch any files . false );/* * To ensure crash safety , first write the new file data to a temp file , * then atomically rename it into place . * * If there is a temp file left over due to a previous crash , it ' s okay to * truncate and reuse it . if (Tmpfd < 0 )"could not open file \" %s\": %m" ,/* * Use a TRY block to clean up the file if we fail . Since we need a TRY * block anyway , OK to use BasicOpenFile rather than OpenTransientFile . /* Write and sync the new contents to the temporary file */ /* Close before renaming; may be required on some platforms */ 1 ;/* * As the rename is atomic operation , if any problem occurs after this * at worst it can lose the parameters set by last ALTER SYSTEM * command . /* Close file first, else unlink might fail on some platforms */ if (Tmpfd >= 0 )/* Unlink, but ignore any error */ void ) unlink(AutoConfTmpFileName);/* * Common code for DefineCustomXXXVariable subroutines : allocate the * new variable ' s config struct and fill in generic fields . static struct config_generic *const char *name,const char *short_desc,const char *long_desc,int flags,enum config_type type,/* * Only allow custom PGC_POSTMASTER variables to be created during shared * library preload ; any later than that , we can ' t ensure that the value * doesn ' t change after startup . This is a fatal elog if it happens ; just * erroring out isn ' t safe because we don ' t know what the calling loadable * module might already have hooked into . if (context == PGC_POSTMASTER &&"cannot create PGC_POSTMASTER variables after startup" );/* * We can ' t support custom GUC_LIST_QUOTE variables , because the wrong * things would happen if such a variable were set or pg_dump ' d when the * defining extension isn ' t loaded . Again , treat this as fatal because * the loadable module may be partly initialized already . if (flags & GUC_LIST_QUOTE)"extensions cannot define GUC_LIST_QUOTE variables" );/* * Before pljava commit 398 f3b876ed402bdaec8bc804f29e2be95c75139 * ( 2015 - 12 - 15 ) , two of that module ' s PGC_USERSET variables facilitated * trivial escalation to superuser privileges . Restrict the variables to * protect sites that have yet to upgrade pljava . if (context == PGC_USERSET &&"pljava.classpath" ) == 0 ||"pljava.vmoptions" ) == 0 ))/* As above, an OOM here is FATAL */ 0 , sz);return gen;/* * Common code for DefineCustomXXXVariable subroutines : insert the new * variable into the GUC variable hash , replacing any placeholder . static void const char *name = variable->name;/* Check mapping between initial and default value */ Assert (check_GUC_init(variable));/* * See if there ' s a placeholder by the same name . NULL );if (hentry == NULL )/* * No placeholder to replace , so we can just add it . . . but first , * make sure it ' s initialized to its default value . return ;/* * This better be a placeholder if ((hentry->gucvar->flags & GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER) == 0 )"attempt to redefine parameter \" %s\"" , name)));Assert (hentry->gucvar->vartype == PGC_STRING);/* * First , set the variable to its default value . We must do this even * though we intend to immediately apply a new value , since it ' s possible * that the new value is invalid . /* * Replace the placeholder in the hash table . We aren ' t changing the name * ( at least up to case - folding ) , so the hash value is unchanged . /* * Remove the placeholder from any lists it ' s in , too . /* * Assign the string value ( s ) stored in the placeholder to the real * variable . Essentially , we need to duplicate all the active and stacked * values , but with appropriate validation and datatype adjustment . * * If an assignment fails , we report a WARNING and keep going . We don ' t * want to throw ERROR for bad values , because it ' d bollix the add - on * module that ' s presumably halfway through getting loaded . In such cases * the default or previous state will become active instead . * / / * First , apply the reset value if any * / if ( pHolder - > reset_val ) ( void ) set_config_option_ext ( name , pHolder - > reset_val , pHolder - > gen . reset_scontext , pHolder - > gen . reset_source , pHolder - > gen . reset_srole , GUC_ACTION_SET , true , WARNING , false ) ; / * That should not have resulted in stacking anything * / Assert ( variable - > stack = = NULL ) ; / * Now , apply current and stacked values , in the order they were stacked * / reapply_stacked_values ( variable , pHolder , pHolder - > gen . stack , * ( pHolder - > variable ) , pHolder - > gen . scontext , pHolder - > gen . source , pHolder - > gen . srole ) ; / * Also copy over any saved source - location information * / if ( pHolder - > gen . sourcefile ) set_config_sourcefile ( name , pHolder - > gen . sourcefile , pHolder - > gen . sourceline ) ; / * * Free up as much as we conveniently can of the placeholder structure . * ( This neglects any stack items , so it ' s possible for some memory to be * leaked . Since this can only happen once per session per variable , it * doesn ' t seem worth spending much code on . ) * / set_string_field ( pHolder , pHolder - > variable , NULL ) ; set_string_field ( pHolder , & pHolder - > reset_val , NULL ) ; guc_free ( pHolder ) ; } / * * Recursive subroutine for define_custom_variable : reapply non - reset values * * We recurse so that the values are applied in the same order as originally . * At each recursion level , apply the upper - level value ( passed in ) in the * fashion implied by the stack entry . * / static void reapply_stacked_values ( struct config_generic * variable , struct config_string * pHolder , GucStack * stack , const char * curvalue , GucContext curscontext , GucSource cursource , Oid cursrole ) { const char * name = variable - > name ; GucStack * oldvarstack = variable - > stack ; if ( stack ! = NULL ) { / * First , recurse , so that stack items are processed bottom to top * / reapply_stacked_values ( variable , pHolder , stack - > prev , stack - > prior . val . stringval , stack - > scontext , stack - > source , stack - > srole ) ; / * See how to apply the passed - in value * / switch ( stack - > state ) { case GUC_SAVE : ( void ) set_config_option_ext ( name , curvalue , curscontext , cursource , cursrole , GUC_ACTION_SAVE , true , WARNING , false ) ; break ; case GUC_SET : ( void ) set_config_option_ext ( name , curvalue , curscontext , cursource , cursrole , GUC_ACTION_SET , true , WARNING , false ) ; break ; case GUC_LOCAL : ( void ) set_config_option_ext ( name , curvalue , curscontext , cursource , cursrole , GUC_ACTION_LOCAL , true , WARNING , false ) ; break ; case GUC_SET_LOCAL : / * first , apply the masked value as SET * / ( void ) set_config_option_ext ( name , stack - > masked . val . stringval , stack - > masked_scontext , PGC_S_SESSION , stack - > masked_srole , GUC_ACTION_SET , true , WARNING , false ) ; / * then apply the current value as LOCAL * / ( void ) set_config_option_ext ( name , curvalue , curscontext , cursource , cursrole , GUC_ACTION_LOCAL , true , WARNING , false ) ; break ; } / * If we successfully made a stack entry , adjust its nest level * / if ( variable - > stack ! = oldvarstack ) variable - > stack - > nest_level = stack - > nest_level ; } else { / * * We are at the end of the stack . If the active / previous value is * different from the reset value , it must represent a previously * committed session value . Apply it , and then drop the stack entry * that set_config_option will have created under the impression that * this is to be just a transactional assignment . ( We leak the stack * entry . ) * / if ( curvalue ! = pHolder - > reset_val | | curscontext ! = pHolder - > gen . reset_scontext | | cursource ! = pHolder - > gen . reset_source | | cursrole ! = pHolder - > gen . reset_srole ) { ( void ) set_config_option_ext ( name , curvalue , curscontext , cursource , cursrole , GUC_ACTION_SET , true , WARNING , false ) ; if ( variable - > stack ! = NULL ) { slist_delete ( & guc_stack_list , & variable - > stack_link ) ; variable - > stack = NULL ; } } } } / * * Functions for extensions to call to define their custom GUC variables . * / void DefineCustomBoolVariable ( const char * name , const char * short_desc , const char * long_desc , bool * valueAddr , bool bootValue , GucContext context , int flags , GucBoolCheckHook check_hook , GucBoolAssignHook assign_hook , GucShowHook show_hook ) { struct config_bool * var ; var = ( struct config_bool * ) init_custom_variable ( name , short_desc , long_desc , context , flags , PGC_BOOL , sizeof ( struct config_bool ) ) ; var - > variable = valueAddr ; var - > boot_val = bootValue ; var - > reset_val = bootValue ; var - > check_hook = check_hook ; var - > assign_hook = assign_hook ; var - > show_hook = show_hook ; define_custom_variable ( & var - > gen ) ; } void DefineCustomIntVariable ( const char * name , const char * short_desc , const char * long_desc , int * valueAddr , int bootValue , int minValue , int maxValue , GucContext context , int flags , GucIntCheckHook check_hook , GucIntAssignHook assign_hook , GucShowHook show_hook ) { struct config_int * var ; var = ( struct config_int * ) init_custom_variable ( name , short_desc , long_desc , context , flags , PGC_INT , sizeof ( struct config_int ) ) ; var - > variable = valueAddr ; var - > boot_val = bootValue ; var - > reset_val = bootValue ; var - > min = minValue ; var - > max = maxValue ; var - > check_hook = check_hook ; var - > assign_hook = assign_hook ; var - > show_hook = show_hook ; define_custom_variable ( & var - > gen ) ; } void DefineCustomRealVariable ( const char * name , const char * short_desc , const char * long_desc , double * valueAddr , double bootValue , double minValue , double maxValue , GucContext context , int flags , GucRealCheckHook check_hook , GucRealAssignHook assign_hook , GucShowHook show_hook ) { struct config_real * var ; var = ( struct config_real * ) init_custom_variable ( name , short_desc , long_desc , context , flags , PGC_REAL , sizeof ( struct config_real ) ) ; var - > variable = valueAddr ; var - > boot_val = bootValue ; var - > reset_val = bootValue ; var - > min = minValue ; var - > max = maxValue ; var - > check_hook = check_hook ; var - > assign_hook = assign_hook ; var - > show_hook = show_hook ; define_custom_variable ( & var - > gen ) ; } void DefineCustomStringVariable ( const char * name , const char * short_desc , const char * long_desc , char * * valueAddr , const char * bootValue , GucContext context , int flags , GucStringCheckHook check_hook , GucStringAssignHook assign_hook , GucShowHook show_hook ) { struct config_string * var ; var = ( struct config_string * ) init_custom_variable ( name , short_desc , long_desc , context , flags , PGC_STRING , sizeof ( struct config_string ) ) ; var - > variable = valueAddr ; var - > boot_val = bootValue ; var - > check_hook = check_hook ; var - > assign_hook = assign_hook ; var - > show_hook = show_hook ; define_custom_variable ( & var - > gen ) ; } void DefineCustomEnumVariable ( const char * name , const char * short_desc , const char * long_desc , int * valueAddr , int bootValue , const struct config_enum_entry * options , GucContext context , int flags , GucEnumCheckHook check_hook , GucEnumAssignHook assign_hook , GucShowHook show_hook ) { struct config_enum * var ; var = ( struct config_enum * ) init_custom_variable ( name , short_desc , long_desc , context , flags , PGC_ENUM , sizeof ( struct config_enum ) ) ; var - > variable = valueAddr ; var - > boot_val = bootValue ; var - > reset_val = bootValue ; var - > options = options ; var - > check_hook = check_hook ; var - > assign_hook = assign_hook ; var - > show_hook = show_hook ; define_custom_variable ( & var - > gen ) ; } / * * Mark the given GUC prefix as " reserved " . * * This deletes any existing placeholders matching the prefix , * and then prevents new ones from being created . * Extensions should call this after they ' ve defined all of their custom * GUCs , to help catch misspelled config - file entries . * / void MarkGUCPrefixReserved ( const char * className ) { int classLen = strlen ( className ) ; HASH_SEQ_STATUS status ; GUCHashEntry * hentry ; MemoryContext oldcontext ; / * * Check for existing placeholders . We must actually remove invalid * placeholders , else future parallel worker startups will fail . ( We * don ' t bother trying to free associated memory , since this shouldn ' t * happen often . ) * / hash_seq_init ( & status , guc_hashtab ) ; while ( ( hentry = ( GUCHashEntry * ) hash_seq_search ( & status ) ) ! = NULL ) { struct config_generic * var = hentry - > gucvar ; if ( ( var - > flags & GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER ) ! = 0 & & strncmp ( className , var - > name , classLen ) = = 0 & & var - > name [ classLen ] = = GUC_QUALIFIER_SEPARATOR ) { ereport ( WARNING , ( errcode ( ERRCODE_INVALID_NAME ) , errmsg ( " invalid configuration parameter name \ " % s \ " , removing it " , var - > name ) , errdetail ( " \ " % s \ " is now a reserved prefix . " , className ) ) ) ; / * Remove it from the hash table * / hash_search ( guc_hashtab , & var - > name , HASH_REMOVE , NULL ) ; / * Remove it from any lists it ' s in , too * / RemoveGUCFromLists ( var ) ; } } / * And remember the name so we can prevent future mistakes . * / oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo ( GUCMemoryContext ) ; reserved_class_prefix = lappend ( reserved_class_prefix , pstrdup ( className ) ) ; MemoryContextSwitchTo ( oldcontext ) ; } / * * Return an array of modified GUC options to show in EXPLAIN . * * We only report options related to query planning ( marked with GUC_EXPLAIN ) , * with values different from their built - in defaults . * / struct config_generic * * get_explain_guc_options ( int * num ) { struct config_generic * * result ; dlist_iter iter ; * num = 0 ; / * * While only a fraction of all the GUC variables are marked GUC_EXPLAIN , * it doesn ' t seem worth dynamically resizing this array . * / result = palloc ( sizeof ( struct config_generic * ) * hash_get_num_entries ( guc_hashtab ) ) ; / * We need only consider GUCs with source not PGC_S_DEFAULT * / dlist_foreach ( iter , & guc_nondef_list ) { struct config_generic * conf = dlist_container ( struct config_generic , nondef_link , iter . cur ) ; bool modified ; / * return only parameters marked for inclusion in explain * / if ( ! ( conf - > flags & GUC_EXPLAIN ) ) continue ; / * return only options visible to the current user * / if ( ! ConfigOptionIsVisible ( conf ) ) continue ; / * return only options that are different from their boot values * / modified = false ; switch ( conf - > vartype ) { case PGC_BOOL : { struct config_bool * lconf = ( struct config_bool * ) conf ; modified = ( lconf - > boot_val ! = * ( lconf - > variable ) ) ; } break ; case PGC_INT : { struct config_int * lconf = ( struct config_int * ) conf ; modified = ( lconf - > boot_val ! = * ( lconf - > variable ) ) ; } break ; case PGC_REAL : { struct config_real * lconf = ( struct config_real * ) conf ; modified = ( lconf - > boot_val ! = * ( lconf - > variable ) ) ; } break ; case PGC_STRING : { struct config_string * lconf = ( struct config_string * ) conf ; if ( lconf - > boot_val = = NULL & & * lconf - > variable = = NULL ) modified = false ; else if ( lconf - > boot_val = = NULL | | * lconf - > variable = = NULL ) modified = true ; else modified = ( strcmp ( lconf - > boot_val , * ( lconf - > variable ) ) ! = 0 ) ; } break ; case PGC_ENUM : { struct config_enum * lconf = ( struct config_enum * ) conf ; modified = ( lconf - > boot_val ! = * ( lconf - > variable ) ) ; } break ; default : elog ( ERROR , " unexpected GUC type : % d " , conf - > vartype ) ; } if ( ! modified ) continue ; / * OK , report it * / result [ * num ] = conf ; * num = * num + 1 ; } return result ; } / * * Return GUC variable value by name ; optionally return canonical form of * name . If the GUC is unset , then throw an error unless missing_ok is true , * in which case return NULL . Return value is palloc ' d ( but * varname isn ' t ) . * / char * GetConfigOptionByName ( const char * name , const char * * varname , bool missing_ok ) { struct config_generic * record ; record = find_option ( name , false , missing_ok , ERROR ) ; if ( record = = NULL ) { if ( varname ) * varname = NULL ; return NULL ; } if ( ! ConfigOptionIsVisible ( record ) ) ereport ( ERROR , ( errcode ( ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE ) , errmsg ( " permission denied to examine \ " % s \ " " , name ) , errdetail ( " Only roles with privileges of the \ " % s \ " role may examine this parameter . " , " pg_read_all_settings " ) ) ) ; if ( varname ) * varname = record - > name ; return ShowGUCOption ( record , true ) ; } / * * ShowGUCOption : get string value of variable * * We express a numeric value in appropriate units if it has units and * use_units is true ; else you just get the raw number . * The result string is palloc ' d . * / char * ShowGUCOption ( struct config_generic * record , bool use_units ) { char buffer [ 256 ] ; const char * val ; switch ( record - > vartype ) { case PGC_BOOL : { struct config_bool * conf = ( struct config_bool * ) record ; if ( conf - > show_hook ) val = conf - > show_hook ( ) ; else val = * conf - > variable ? " on " : " off " ; } break ; case PGC_INT : { struct config_int * conf = ( struct config_int * ) record ; if ( conf - > show_hook ) val = conf - > show_hook ( ) ; else { / * * Use int64 arithmetic to avoid overflows in units * conversion . * / int64 result = * conf - > variable ; const char * unit ; if ( use_units & & result > 0 & & ( record - > flags & GUC_UNIT ) ) convert_int_from_base_unit ( result , record - > flags & GUC_UNIT , & result , & unit ) ; else unit = " " ; snprintf ( buffer , sizeof ( buffer ) , INT64_FORMAT " % s " , result , unit ) ; val = buffer ; } } break ; case PGC_REAL : { struct config_real * conf = ( struct config_real * ) record ; if ( conf - > show_hook ) val = conf - > show_hook ( ) ; else { double result = * conf - > variable ; const char * unit ; if ( use_units & & result > 0 & & ( record - > flags & GUC_UNIT ) ) convert_real_from_base_unit ( result , record - > flags & GUC_UNIT , & result , & unit ) ; else unit = " " ; snprintf ( buffer , sizeof ( buffer ) , " % g % s " , result , unit ) ; val = buffer ; } } break ; case PGC_STRING : { struct config_string * conf = ( struct config_string * ) record ; if ( conf - > show_hook ) val = conf - > show_hook ( ) ; else if ( * conf - > variable & & * * conf - > variable ) val = * conf - > variable ; else val = " " ; } break ; case PGC_ENUM : { struct config_enum * conf = ( struct config_enum * ) record ; if ( conf - > show_hook ) val = conf - > show_hook ( ) ; else val = config_enum_lookup_by_value ( conf , * conf - > variable ) ; } break ; default : / * just to keep compiler quiet * / val = " ? ? ? " ; break ; } return pstrdup ( val ) ; } # ifdef EXEC_BACKEND / * * These routines dump out all non - default GUC options into a binary * file that is read by all exec ' ed backends . The format is : * * variable name , string , null terminated * variable value , string , null terminated * variable sourcefile , string , null terminated ( empty if none ) * variable sourceline , integer * variable source , integer * variable scontext , integer * variable srole , OID * / static void write_one_nondefault_variable ( FILE * fp , struct config_generic * gconf ) { Assert ( gconf - > source ! = PGC_S_DEFAULT ) ; fprintf ( fp , " % s " , gconf - > name ) ; fputc ( 0 , fp ) ; switch ( gconf - > vartype ) { case PGC_BOOL : { struct config_bool * conf = ( struct config_bool * ) gconf ; if ( * conf - > variable ) fprintf ( fp , " true " ) ; else fprintf ( fp , " false " ) ; } break ; case PGC_INT : { struct config_int * conf = ( struct config_int * ) gconf ; fprintf ( fp , " % d " , * conf - > variable ) ; } break ; case PGC_REAL : { struct config_real * conf = ( struct config_real * ) gconf ; fprintf ( fp , " % . 17 g " , * conf - > variable ) ; } break ; case PGC_STRING : { struct config_string * conf = ( struct config_string * ) gconf ; if ( * conf - > variable ) fprintf ( fp , " % s " , * conf - > variable ) ; } break ; case PGC_ENUM : { struct config_enum * conf = ( struct config_enum * ) gconf ; fprintf ( fp , " % s " , config_enum_lookup_by_value ( conf , * conf - > variable ) ) ; } break ; } fputc ( 0 , fp ) ; if ( gconf - > sourcefile ) fprintf ( fp , " % s " , gconf - > sourcefile ) ; fputc ( 0 , fp ) ; fwrite ( & gconf - > sourceline , 1 , sizeof ( gconf - > sourceline ) , fp ) ; fwrite ( & gconf - > source , 1 , sizeof ( gconf - > source ) , fp ) ; fwrite ( & gconf - > scontext , 1 , sizeof ( gconf - > scontext ) , fp ) ; fwrite ( & gconf - > srole , 1 , sizeof ( gconf - > srole ) , fp ) ; } void write_nondefault_variables ( GucContext context ) { int elevel ; FILE * fp ; dlist_iter iter ; Assert ( context = = PGC_POSTMASTER | | context = = PGC_SIGHUP ) ; elevel = ( context = = PGC_SIGHUP ) ? LOG : ERROR ; / * * Open file * / fp = AllocateFile ( CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW , " w " ) ; if ( ! fp ) { ereport ( elevel , ( errcode_for_file_access ( ) , errmsg ( " could not write to file \ " % s \ " : % m " , CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW ) ) ) ; return ; } / * We need only consider GUCs with source not PGC_S_DEFAULT * / dlist_foreach ( iter , & guc_nondef_list ) { struct config_generic * gconf = dlist_container ( struct config_generic , nondef_link , iter . cur ) ; write_one_nondefault_variable ( fp , gconf ) ; } if ( FreeFile ( fp ) ) { ereport ( elevel , ( errcode_for_file_access ( ) , errmsg ( " could not write to file \ " % s \ " : % m " , CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW ) ) ) ; return ; } / * * Put new file in place . This could delay on Win32 , but we don ' t hold * any exclusive locks . * / rename ( CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS_NEW , CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS ) ; } / * * Read string , including null byte from file * * Return NULL on EOF and nothing read * / static char * read_string_with_null ( FILE * fp ) { int i = 0 , ch , maxlen = 256 ; char * str = NULL ; do { if ( ( ch = fgetc ( fp ) ) = = EOF ) { if ( i = = 0 ) return NULL ; else elog ( FATAL , " invalid format of exec config params file " ) ; } if ( i = = 0 ) str = guc_malloc ( FATAL , maxlen ) ; else if ( i = = maxlen ) str = guc_realloc ( FATAL , str , maxlen * = 2 ) ; str [ i + + ] = ch ; } while ( ch ! = 0 ) ; return str ; } / * * This routine loads a previous postmaster dump of its non - default * settings . * / void read_nondefault_variables ( void ) { FILE * fp ; char * varname , * varvalue , * varsourcefile ; int varsourceline ; GucSource varsource ; GucContext varscontext ; Oid varsrole ; / * * Open file * / fp = AllocateFile ( CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS , " r " ) ; if ( ! fp ) { / * File not found is fine * / if ( errno ! = ENOENT ) ereport ( FATAL , ( errcode_for_file_access ( ) , errmsg ( " could not read from file \ " % s \ " : % m " , CONFIG_EXEC_PARAMS ) ) ) ; return ; } for ( ; ; ) { if ( ( varname = read_string_with_null ( fp ) ) = = NULL ) break ; if ( find_option ( varname , true , false , FATAL ) = = NULL ) elog ( FATAL , " failed to locate variable \ " % s \ " in exec config params file " , varname ) ; if ( ( varvalue = read_string_with_null ( fp ) ) = = NULL ) elog ( FATAL , " invalid format of exec config params file " ) ; if ( ( varsourcefile = read_string_with_null ( fp ) ) = = NULL ) elog ( FATAL , " invalid format of exec config params file " ) ; if ( fread ( & varsourceline , 1 , sizeof ( varsourceline ) , fp ) ! = sizeof ( varsourceline ) ) elog ( FATAL , " invalid format of exec config params file " ) ; if ( fread ( & varsource , 1 , sizeof ( varsource ) , fp ) ! = sizeof ( varsource ) ) elog ( FATAL , " invalid format of exec config params file " ) ; if ( fread ( & varscontext , 1 , sizeof ( varscontext ) , fp ) ! = sizeof ( varscontext ) ) elog ( FATAL , " invalid format of exec config params file " ) ; if ( fread ( & varsrole , 1 , sizeof ( varsrole ) , fp ) ! = sizeof ( varsrole ) ) elog ( FATAL , " invalid format of exec config params file " ) ; ( void ) set_config_option_ext ( varname , varvalue , varscontext , varsource , varsrole , GUC_ACTION_SET , true , 0 , true ) ; if ( varsourcefile [ 0 ] ) set_config_sourcefile ( varname , varsourcefile , varsourceline ) ; guc_free ( varname ) ; guc_free ( varvalue ) ; guc_free ( varsourcefile ) ; } FreeFile ( fp ) ; } # endif / * EXEC_BACKEND * / / * * can_skip_gucvar : * Decide whether SerializeGUCState can skip sending this GUC variable , * or whether RestoreGUCState can skip resetting this GUC to default . * * It is somewhat magical and fragile that the same test works for both cases . * Realize in particular that we are very likely selecting different sets of * GUCs on the leader and worker sides ! Be sure you ' ve understood the * comments here and in RestoreGUCState thoroughly before changing this . * / static bool can_skip_gucvar ( struct config_generic * gconf ) { / * * We can skip GUCs that are guaranteed to have the same values in leaders * and workers . ( Note it is critical that the leader and worker have the * same idea of which GUCs fall into this category . It ' s okay to consider * context and name for this purpose , since those are unchanging * properties of a GUC . ) * * PGC_POSTMASTER variables always have the same value in every child of a * particular postmaster , so the worker will certainly have the right * value already . Likewise , PGC_INTERNAL variables are set by special * mechanisms ( if indeed they aren ' t compile - time constants ) . So we may * always skip these . * * For all other GUCs , we skip if the GUC has its compiled - in default * value ( i . e . , source = = PGC_S_DEFAULT ) . On the leader side , this means * we don ' t send GUCs that have their default values , which typically * saves lots of work . On the worker side , this means we don ' t need to * reset the GUC to default because it already has that value . See * comments in RestoreGUCState for more info . * / return gconf - > context = = PGC_POSTMASTER | | gconf - > context = = PGC_INTERNAL | | gconf - > source = = PGC_S_DEFAULT ; } / * * estimate_variable_size : * Compute space needed for dumping the given GUC variable . * * It ' s OK to overestimate , but not to underestimate . * / static Size estimate_variable_size ( struct config_generic * gconf ) { Size size ; Size valsize = 0 ; / * Skippable GUCs consume zero space . * / if ( can_skip_gucvar ( gconf ) ) return 0 ; / * Name , plus trailing zero byte . * / size = strlen ( gconf - > name ) + 1 ; / * Get the maximum display length of the GUC value . * / switch ( gconf - > vartype ) { case PGC_BOOL : { valsize = 5 ; / * max ( strlen ( ' true ' ) , strlen ( ' false ' ) ) * / } break ; case PGC_INT : { struct config_int * conf = ( struct config_int * ) gconf ; / * * Instead of getting the exact display length , use max * length . Also reduce the max length for typical ranges of * small values . Maximum value is 2147483647 , i . e . 10 chars . * Include one byte for sign . * / if ( abs ( * conf - > variable ) < 1000 ) valsize = 3 + 1 ; else valsize = 10 + 1 ; } break ; case PGC_REAL : { / * * We are going to print it with % e with REALTYPE_PRECISION * fractional digits . Account for sign , leading digit , * decimal point , and exponent with up to 3 digits . E . g . * - 3 . 99329042340000021 e + 110 * / valsize = 1 + 1 + 1 + REALTYPE_PRECISION + 5 ; } break ; case PGC_STRING : { struct config_string * conf = ( struct config_string * ) gconf ; / * * If the value is NULL , we transmit it as an empty string . * Although this is not physically the same value , GUC * generally treats a NULL the same as empty string . * / if ( * conf - > variable ) valsize = strlen ( * conf - > variable ) ; else valsize = 0 ; } break ; case PGC_ENUM : { struct config_enum * conf = ( struct config_enum * ) gconf ; valsize = strlen ( config_enum_lookup_by_value ( conf , * conf - > variable ) ) ; } break ; } / * Allow space for terminating zero - byte for value * / size = add_size ( size , valsize + 1 ) ; if ( gconf - > sourcefile ) size = add_size ( size , strlen ( gconf - > sourcefile ) ) ; / * Allow space for terminating zero - byte for sourcefile * / size = add_size ( size , 1 ) ; / * Include line whenever file is nonempty . * / if ( gconf - > sourcefile & & gconf - > sourcefile [ 0 ] ) size = add_size ( size , sizeof ( gconf - > sourceline ) ) ; size = add_size ( size , sizeof ( gconf - > source ) ) ; size = add_size ( size , sizeof ( gconf - > scontext ) ) ; size = add_size ( size , sizeof ( gconf - > srole ) ) ; return size ; } / * * EstimateGUCStateSpace : * Returns the size needed to store the GUC state for the current process * / Size EstimateGUCStateSpace ( void ) { Size size ; dlist_iter iter ; / * Add space reqd for saving the data size of the guc state * / size = sizeof ( Size ) ; / * * Add up the space needed for each GUC variable . * * We need only process non - default GUCs . * / dlist_foreach ( iter , & guc_nondef_list ) { struct config_generic * gconf = dlist_container ( struct config_generic , nondef_link , iter . cur ) ; size = add_size ( size , estimate_variable_size ( gconf ) ) ; } return size ; } / * * do_serialize : * Copies the formatted string into the destination . Moves ahead the * destination pointer , and decrements the maxbytes by that many bytes . If * maxbytes is not sufficient to copy the string , error out . * / static void do_serialize ( char * * destptr , Size * maxbytes , const char * fmt , . . . ) { va_list vargs ; int n ; if ( * maxbytes < = 0 ) elog ( ERROR , " not enough space to serialize GUC state " ) ; va_start ( vargs , fmt ) ; n = vsnprintf ( * destptr , * maxbytes , fmt , vargs ) ; va_end ( vargs ) ; if ( n < 0 ) { / * Shouldn ' t happen . Better show errno description . * / elog ( ERROR , " vsnprintf failed : % m with format string \ " % s \ " " , fmt ) ; } if ( n > = * maxbytes ) { / * This shouldn ' t happen either , really . * / elog ( ERROR , " not enough space to serialize GUC state " ) ; } / * Shift the destptr ahead of the null terminator * / * destptr + = n + 1 ; * maxbytes - = n + 1 ; } / * Binary copy version of do_serialize ( ) * / static void do_serialize_binary ( char * * destptr , Size * maxbytes , void * val , Size valsize ) { if ( valsize > * maxbytes ) elog ( ERROR , " not enough space to serialize GUC state " ) ; memcpy ( * destptr , val , valsize ) ; * destptr + = valsize ; * maxbytes - = valsize ; } / * * serialize_variable : * Dumps name , value and other information of a GUC variable into destptr . * / static void serialize_variable ( char * * destptr , Size * maxbytes , struct config_generic * gconf ) { / * Ignore skippable GUCs . * / if ( can_skip_gucvar ( gconf ) ) return ; do_serialize ( destptr , maxbytes , " % s " , gconf - > name ) ; switch ( gconf - > vartype ) { case PGC_BOOL : { struct config_bool * conf = ( struct config_bool * ) gconf ; do_serialize ( destptr , maxbytes , ( * conf - > variable ? " true " : " false " ) ) ; } break ; case PGC_INT : { struct config_int * conf = ( struct config_int * ) gconf ; do_serialize ( destptr , maxbytes , " % d " , * conf - > variable ) ; } break ; case PGC_REAL : { struct config_real * conf = ( struct config_real * ) gconf ; do_serialize ( destptr , maxbytes , " % . * e " , REALTYPE_PRECISION , * conf - > variable ) ; } break ; case PGC_STRING : { struct config_string * conf = ( struct config_string * ) gconf ; / * NULL becomes empty string , see estimate_variable_size ( ) * / do_serialize ( destptr , maxbytes , " % s " , * conf - > variable ? * conf - > variable : " " ) ; } break ; case PGC_ENUM : { struct config_enum * conf = ( struct config_enum * ) gconf ; do_serialize ( destptr , maxbytes , " % s " , config_enum_lookup_by_value ( conf , * conf - > variable ) ) ; } break ; } do_serialize ( destptr , maxbytes , " % s " , ( gconf - > sourcefile ? gconf - > sourcefile : " " ) ) ; if ( gconf - > sourcefile & & gconf - > sourcefile [ 0 ] ) do_serialize_binary ( destptr , maxbytes , & gconf - > sourceline , sizeof ( gconf - > sourceline ) ) ; do_serialize_binary ( destptr , maxbytes , & gconf - > source , sizeof ( gconf - > source ) ) ; do_serialize_binary ( destptr , maxbytes , & gconf - > scontext , sizeof ( gconf - > scontext ) ) ; do_serialize_binary ( destptr , maxbytes , & gconf - > srole , sizeof ( gconf - > srole ) ) ; } / * * SerializeGUCState : * Dumps the complete GUC state onto the memory location at start_address . * / void SerializeGUCState ( Size maxsize , char * start_address ) { char * curptr ; Size actual_size ; Size bytes_left ; dlist_iter iter ; / * Reserve space for saving the actual size of the guc state * / Assert ( maxsize > sizeof ( actual_size ) ) ; curptr = start_address + sizeof ( actual_size ) ; bytes_left = maxsize - sizeof ( actual_size ) ; / * We need only consider GUCs with source not PGC_S_DEFAULT * / dlist_foreach ( iter , & guc_nondef_list ) { struct config_generic * gconf = dlist_container ( struct config_generic , nondef_link , iter . cur ) ; serialize_variable ( & curptr , & bytes_left , gconf ) ; } / * Store actual size without assuming alignment of start_address . * / actual_size = maxsize - bytes_left - sizeof ( actual_size ) ; memcpy ( start_address , & actual_size , sizeof ( actual_size ) ) ; } / * * read_gucstate : * Actually it does not read anything , just returns the srcptr . But it does * move the srcptr past the terminating zero byte , so that the caller is ready * to read the next string . * / static char * read_gucstate ( char * * srcptr , char * srcend ) { char * retptr = * srcptr ; char * ptr ; if ( * srcptr > = srcend ) elog ( ERROR , " incomplete GUC state " ) ; / * The string variables are all null terminated * / for ( ptr = * srcptr ; ptr < srcend & & * ptr ! = ' \ 0 ' ; ptr + + ) ; if ( ptr > = srcend ) elog ( ERROR , " could not find null terminator in GUC state " ) ; / * Set the new position to the byte following the terminating NUL * / * srcptr = ptr + 1 ; return retptr ; } / * Binary read version of read_gucstate ( ) . Copies into dest * / static void read_gucstate_binary ( char * * srcptr , char * srcend , void * dest , Size size ) { if ( * srcptr + size > srcend ) elog ( ERROR , " incomplete GUC state " ) ; memcpy ( dest , * srcptr , size ) ; * srcptr + = size ; } / * * Callback used to add a context message when reporting errors that occur * while trying to restore GUCs in parallel workers . * / static void guc_restore_error_context_callback ( void * arg ) { char * * error_context_name_and_value = ( char * * ) arg ; if ( error_context_name_and_value ) errcontext ( " while setting parameter \ " % s \ " to \ " % s \ " " , error_context_name_and_value [ 0 ] , error_context_name_and_value [ 1 ] ) ; } / * * RestoreGUCState : * Reads the GUC state at the specified address and sets this process ' s * GUCs to match . * * Note that this provides the worker with only a very shallow view of the * leader ' s GUC state : we ' ll know about the currently active values , but not * about stacked or reset values . That ' s fine since the worker is just * executing one part of a query , within which the active values won ' t change * and the stacked values are invisible . * / void RestoreGUCState ( void * gucstate ) { char * varname , * varvalue , * varsourcefile ; int varsourceline ; GucSource varsource ; GucContext varscontext ; Oid varsrole ; char * srcptr = ( char * ) gucstate ; char * srcend ; Size len ; dlist_mutable_iter iter ; ErrorContextCallback error_context_callback ; / * * First , ensure that all potentially - shippable GUCs are reset to their * default values . We must not touch those GUCs that the leader will * never ship , while there is no need to touch those that are shippable * but already have their default values . Thus , this ends up being the * same test that SerializeGUCState uses , even though the sets of * variables involved may well be different since the leader ' s set of * variables - not - at - default - values can differ from the set that are * not - default in this freshly started worker . * * Once we have set all the potentially - shippable GUCs to default values , * restoring the GUCs that the leader sent ( because they had non - default * values over there ) leads us to exactly the set of GUC values that the * leader has . This is true even though the worker may have initially * absorbed postgresql . conf settings that the leader hasn ' t yet seen , or * ALTER USER / DATABASE SET settings that were established after the leader * started . * * Note that ensuring all the potential target GUCs are at PGC_S_DEFAULT * also ensures that set_config_option won ' t refuse to set them because of * source - priority comparisons . * / dlist_foreach_modify ( iter , & guc_nondef_list ) { struct config_generic * gconf = dlist_container ( struct config_generic , nondef_link , iter . cur ) ; / * Do nothing if non - shippable or if already at PGC_S_DEFAULT . * / if ( can_skip_gucvar ( gconf ) ) continue ; / * * We can use InitializeOneGUCOption to reset the GUC to default , but * first we must free any existing subsidiary data to avoid leaking * memory . The stack must be empty , but we have to clean up all other * fields . Beware that there might be duplicate value or " extra " * pointers . We also have to be sure to take it out of any lists it ' s * in . * / Assert ( gconf - > stack = = NULL ) ; guc_free ( gconf - > extra ) ; guc_free ( gconf - > last_reported ) ; guc_free ( gconf - > sourcefile ) ; switch ( gconf - > vartype ) { case PGC_BOOL : { struct config_bool * conf = ( struct config_bool * ) gconf ; if ( conf - > reset_extra & & conf - > reset_extra ! = gconf - > extra ) guc_free ( conf - > reset_extra ) ; break ; } case PGC_INT : { struct config_int * conf = ( struct config_int * ) gconf ; if ( conf - > reset_extra & & conf - > reset_extra ! = gconf - > extra ) guc_free ( conf - > reset_extra ) ; break ; } case PGC_REAL : { struct config_real * conf = ( struct config_real * ) gconf ; if ( conf - > reset_extra & & conf - > reset_extra ! = gconf - > extra ) guc_free ( conf - > reset_extra ) ; break ; } case PGC_STRING : { struct config_string * conf = ( struct config_string * ) gconf ; guc_free ( * conf - > variable ) ; if ( conf - > reset_val & & conf - > reset_val ! = * conf - > variable ) guc_free ( conf - > reset_val ) ; if ( conf - > reset_extra & & conf - > reset_extra ! = gconf - > extra ) guc_free ( conf - > reset_extra ) ; break ; } case PGC_ENUM : { struct config_enum * conf = ( struct config_enum * ) gconf ; if ( conf - > reset_extra & & conf - > reset_extra ! = gconf - > extra ) guc_free ( conf - > reset_extra ) ; break ; } } / * Remove it from any lists it ' s in . * / RemoveGUCFromLists ( gconf ) ; / * Now we can reset the struct to PGS_S_DEFAULT state . * / InitializeOneGUCOption ( gconf ) ; } / * First item is the length of the subsequent data * / memcpy ( & len , gucstate , sizeof ( len ) ) ; srcptr + = sizeof ( len ) ; srcend = srcptr + len ; / * If the GUC value check fails , we want errors to show useful context . * / error_context_callback . callback = guc_restore_error_context_callback ; error_context_callback . previous = error_context_stack ; error_context_callback . arg = NULL ; error_context_stack = & error_context_callback ; / * Restore all the listed GUCs . * / while ( srcptr < srcend ) { int result ; char * error_context_name_and_value [ 2 ] ; varname = read_gucstate ( & srcptr , srcend ) ; varvalue = read_gucstate ( & srcptr , srcend ) ; varsourcefile = read_gucstate ( & srcptr , srcend ) ; if ( varsourcefile [ 0 ] ) read_gucstate_binary ( & srcptr , srcend , & varsourceline , sizeof ( varsourceline ) ) ; else varsourceline = 0 ; read_gucstate_binary ( & srcptr , srcend , & varsource , sizeof ( varsource ) ) ; read_gucstate_binary ( & srcptr , srcend , & varscontext , sizeof ( varscontext ) ) ; read_gucstate_binary ( & srcptr , srcend , & varsrole , sizeof ( varsrole ) ) ; error_context_name_and_value [ 0 ] = varname ; error_context_name_and_value [ 1 ] = varvalue ; error_context_callback . arg = & error_context_name_and_value [ 0 ] ; result = set_config_option_ext ( varname , varvalue , varscontext , varsource , varsrole , GUC_ACTION_SET , true , ERROR , true ) ; if ( result < = 0 ) ereport ( ERROR , ( errcode ( ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR ) , errmsg ( " parameter \ " % s \ " could not be set " , varname ) ) ) ; if ( varsourcefile [ 0 ] ) set_config_sourcefile ( varname , varsourcefile , varsourceline ) ; error_context_callback . arg = NULL ; } error_context_stack = error_context_callback . previous ; } / * * A little " long argument " simulation , although not quite GNU * compliant . Takes a string of the form " some - option = some value " and * returns name = " some_option " and value = " some value " in palloc ' ed * storage . Note that ' - ' is converted to ' _ ' in the option name . If * there is no ' = ' in the input string then value will be NULL . * / void ParseLongOption ( const char * string , char * * name , char * * value ) { size_t equal_pos ; char * cp ; Assert ( string ) ; Assert ( name ) ; Assert ( value ) ; equal_pos = strcspn ( string , " = " ) ; if ( string [ equal_pos ] = = ' = ' ) { * name = palloc ( equal_pos + 1 ) ; strlcpy ( * name , string , equal_pos + 1 ) ; * value = pstrdup ( & string [ equal_pos + 1 ] ) ; } else { / * no equal sign in string * / * name = pstrdup ( string ) ; * value = NULL ; } for ( cp = * name ; * cp ; cp + + ) if ( * cp = = ' - ' ) * cp = ' _ ' ; } / * * Transform array of GUC settings into lists of names and values . The lists * are faster to process in cases where the settings must be applied * repeatedly ( e . g . for each function invocation ) . * / void TransformGUCArray ( ArrayType * array , List * * names , List * * values ) { int i ; Assert ( array ! = NULL ) ; Assert ( ARR_ELEMTYPE ( array ) = = TEXTOID ) ; Assert ( ARR_NDIM ( array ) = = 1 ) ; Assert ( ARR_LBOUND ( array ) [ 0 ] = = 1 ) ; * names = NIL ; * values = NIL ; for ( i = 1 ; i < = ARR_DIMS ( array ) [ 0 ] ; i + + ) { Datum d ; bool isnull ; char * s ; char * name ; char * value ; d = array_ref ( array , 1 , & i , - 1 / * varlenarray * / , - 1 / * TEXT ' s typlen * / , false / * TEXT ' s typbyval * / , TYPALIGN_INT / * TEXT ' s typalign * / , & isnull ) ; if ( isnull ) continue ; s = TextDatumGetCString ( d ) ; ParseLongOption ( s , & name , & value ) ; if ( ! value ) { ereport ( WARNING , ( errcode ( ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR ) , errmsg ( " could not parse setting for parameter \ " % s \ " " , name ) ) ) ; pfree ( name ) ; continue ; } * names = lappend ( * names , name ) ; * values = lappend ( * values , value ) ; pfree ( s ) ; } } / * * Handle options fetched from pg_db_role_setting . setconfig , * pg_proc . proconfig , etc . Caller must specify proper context / source / action . * * The array parameter must be an array of TEXT ( it must not be NULL ) . * / void ProcessGUCArray ( ArrayType * array , GucContext context , GucSource source , GucAction action ) { List * gucNames ; List * gucValues ; ListCell * lc1 ; ListCell * lc2 ; TransformGUCArray ( array , & gucNames , & gucValues ) ; forboth ( lc1 , gucNames , lc2 , gucValues ) { char * name = lfirst ( lc1 ) ; char * value = lfirst ( lc2 ) ; ( void ) set_config_option ( name , value , context , source , action , true , 0 , false ) ; pfree ( name ) ; pfree ( value ) ; } list_free ( gucNames ) ; list_free ( gucValues ) ; } / * * Add an entry to an option array . The array parameter may be NULL * to indicate the current table entry is NULL . * / ArrayType * GUCArrayAdd ( ArrayType * array , const char * name , const char * value ) { struct config_generic * record ; Datum datum ; char * newval ; ArrayType * a ; Assert ( name ) ; Assert ( value ) ; / * test if the option is valid and we ' re allowed to set it * / ( void ) validate_option_array_item ( name , value , false ) ; / * normalize name ( converts obsolete GUC names to modern spellings ) * / record = find_option ( name , false , true , WARNING ) ; if ( record ) name = record - > name ; / * build new item for array * / newval = psprintf ( " % s = % s " , name , value ) ; datum = CStringGetTextDatum ( newval ) ; if ( array ) { int index ; bool isnull ; int i ; Assert ( ARR_ELEMTYPE ( array ) = = TEXTOID ) ; Assert ( ARR_NDIM ( array ) = = 1 ) ; Assert ( ARR_LBOUND ( array ) [ 0 ] = = 1 ) ; index = ARR_DIMS ( array ) [ 0 ] + 1 ; / * add after end * / for ( i = 1 ; i < = ARR_DIMS ( array ) [ 0 ] ; i + + ) { Datum d ; char * current ; d = array_ref ( array , 1 , & i , - 1 / * varlenarray * / , - 1 / * TEXT ' s typlen * / , false / * TEXT ' s typbyval * / , TYPALIGN_INT / * TEXT ' s typalign * / , & isnull ) ; if ( isnull ) continue ; current = TextDatumGetCString ( d ) ; / * check for match up through and including ' = ' * / if ( strncmp ( current , newval , strlen ( name ) + 1 ) = = 0 ) { index = i ; break ; } } a = array_set ( array , 1 , & index , datum , false , - 1 / * varlena array * / , - 1 / * TEXT ' s typlen * / , false / * TEXT ' s typbyval * / , TYPALIGN_INT / * TEXT ' s typalign * / ) ; } else a = construct_array_builtin ( & datum , 1 , TEXTOID ) ; return a ; } / * * Delete an entry from an option array . The array parameter may be NULL * to indicate the current table entry is NULL . Also , if the return value * is NULL then a null should be stored . * / ArrayType * GUCArrayDelete ( ArrayType * array , const char * name ) { struct config_generic * record ; ArrayType * newarray ; int i ; int index ; Assert ( name ) ; / * test if the option is valid and we ' re allowed to set it * / ( void ) validate_option_array_item ( name , NULL , false ) ; / * normalize name ( converts obsolete GUC names to modern spellings ) * / record = find_option ( name , false , true , WARNING ) ; if ( record ) name = record - > name ; / * if array is currently null , then surely nothing to delete * / if ( ! array ) return NULL ; newarray = NULL ; index = 1 ; for ( i = 1 ; i < = ARR_DIMS ( array ) [ 0 ] ; i + + ) { Datum d ; char * val ; bool isnull ; d = array_ref ( array , 1 , & i , - 1 / * varlenarray * / , - 1 / * TEXT ' s typlen * / , false / * TEXT ' s typbyval * / , TYPALIGN_INT / * TEXT ' s typalign * / , & isnull ) ; if ( isnull ) continue ; val = TextDatumGetCString ( d ) ; / * ignore entry if it ' s what we want to delete * / if ( strncmp ( val , name , strlen ( name ) ) = = 0 & & val [ strlen ( name ) ] = = ' = ' ) continue ; / * else add it to the output array * / if ( newarray ) newarray = array_set ( newarray , 1 , & index , d , false , - 1 / * varlenarray * / , - 1 / * TEXT ' s typlen * / , false / * TEXT ' s typbyval * / , TYPALIGN_INT / * TEXT ' s typalign * / ) ; else newarray = construct_array_builtin ( & d , 1 , TEXTOID ) ; index + + ; } return newarray ; } / * * Given a GUC array , delete all settings from it that our permission * level allows : if superuser , delete them all ; if regular user , only * those that are PGC_USERSET or we have permission to set * / ArrayType * GUCArrayReset ( ArrayType * array ) { ArrayType * newarray ; int i ; int index ; / * if array is currently null , nothing to do * / if ( ! array ) return NULL ; / * if we ' re superuser , we can delete everything , so just do it * / if ( superuser ( ) ) return NULL ; newarray = NULL ; index = 1 ; for ( i = 1 ; i < = ARR_DIMS ( array ) [ 0 ] ; i + + ) { Datum d ; char * val ; char * eqsgn ; bool isnull ; d = array_ref ( array , 1 , & i , - 1 / * varlenarray * / , - 1 / * TEXT ' s typlen * / , false / * TEXT ' s typbyval * / , TYPALIGN_INT / * TEXT ' s typalign * / , & isnull ) ; if ( isnull ) continue ; val = TextDatumGetCString ( d ) ; eqsgn = strchr ( val , ' = ' ) ; * eqsgn = ' \ 0 ' ; / * skip if we have permission to delete it * / if ( validate_option_array_item ( val , NULL , true ) ) continue ; / * else add it to the output array * / if ( newarray ) newarray = array_set ( newarray , 1 , & index , d , false , - 1 / * varlenarray * / , - 1 / * TEXT ' s typlen * / , false / * TEXT ' s typbyval * / , TYPALIGN_INT / * TEXT ' s typalign * / ) ; else newarray = construct_array_builtin ( & d , 1 , TEXTOID ) ; index + + ; pfree ( val ) ; } return newarray ; } / * * Validate a proposed option setting for GUCArrayAdd / Delete / Reset . * * name is the option name . value is the proposed value for the Add case , * or NULL for the Delete / Reset cases . If skipIfNoPermissions is true , it ' s * not an error to have no permissions to set the option . * * Returns true if OK , false if skipIfNoPermissions is true and user does not * have permission to change this option ( all other error cases result in an * error being thrown ) . * / static bool validate_option_array_item ( const char * name , const char * value , bool skipIfNoPermissions ) { struct config_generic * gconf ; bool reset_custom ; / * * There are three cases to consider : * * name is a known GUC variable . Check the value normally , check * permissions normally ( i . e . , allow if variable is USERSET , or if it ' s * SUSET and user is superuser or holds ACL_SET permissions ) . * * name is not known , but exists or can be created as a placeholder ( i . e . , * it has a valid custom name ) . We allow this case if you ' re a superuser , * otherwise not . Superusers are assumed to know what they ' re doing . We * can ' t allow it for other users , because when the placeholder is * resolved it might turn out to be a SUSET variable . ( With currently * available infrastructure , we can actually handle such cases within the * current session - - - but once an entry is made in pg_db_role_setting , * it ' s assumed to be fully validated . ) * * name is not known and can ' t be created as a placeholder . Throw error , * unless skipIfNoPermissions or reset_custom is true . If reset_custom is * true , this is a RESET or RESET ALL operation for an unknown custom GUC * with a reserved prefix , in which case we want to fall through to the * placeholder case described in the preceding paragraph ( else there ' d be * no way for users to remove them ) . Otherwise , return false . * / reset_custom = ( ! value & & valid_custom_variable_name ( name ) ) ; gconf = find_option ( name , true , skipIfNoPermissions | | reset_custom , ERROR ) ; if ( ! gconf & & ! reset_custom ) { / * not known , failed to make a placeholder * / return false ; } if ( ! gconf | | gconf - > flags & GUC_CUSTOM_PLACEHOLDER ) { / * * We cannot do any meaningful check on the value , so only permissions * are useful to check . * / if ( superuser ( ) | | pg_parameter_aclcheck ( name , GetUserId ( ) , ACL_SET ) = = ACLCHECK_OK ) return true ; if ( skipIfNoPermissions ) return false ; ereport ( ERROR , ( errcode ( ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE ) , errmsg ( " permission denied to set parameter \ " % s \ " " , name ) ) ) ; } / * manual permissions check so we can avoid an error being thrown * / if ( gconf - > context = = PGC_USERSET ) / * ok * / ; else if ( gconf - > context = = PGC_SUSET & & ( superuser ( ) | | pg_parameter_aclcheck ( name , GetUserId ( ) , ACL_SET ) = = ACLCHECK_OK ) ) /* ok */ ;else if (skipIfNoPermissions)return false ;/* if a permissions error should be thrown, let set_config_option do it */ /* test for permissions and valid option value */ void ) set_config_option(name, value,false , 0 , false );return true ;/* * Called by check_hooks that want to override the normal * ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE SQLSTATE for check hook failures . * * Note that GUC_check_errmsg ( ) etc are just macros that result in a direct * assignment to the associated variables . That is ugly , but forced by the * limitations of C ' s macro mechanisms . void int sqlerrcode)/* * Convenience functions to manage calling a variable ' s check_hook . * These mostly take care of the protocol for letting check hooks supply * portions of the error report on failure . static bool struct config_bool *conf, bool *newval, void **extra,int elevel)/* Quick success if no hook */ if (!conf->check_hook)return true ;/* Reset variables that might be set by hook */ if (!conf->check_hook(newval, extra, source))"%s" , GUC_check_errmsg_string) :"invalid value for parameter \" %s\": %d" ,int ) *newval),"%s" , GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0 ,"%s" , GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0 ));/* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */ return false ;return true ;static bool struct config_int *conf, int *newval, void **extra,int elevel)/* Quick success if no hook */ if (!conf->check_hook)return true ;/* Reset variables that might be set by hook */ if (!conf->check_hook(newval, extra, source))"%s" , GUC_check_errmsg_string) :"invalid value for parameter \" %s\": %d" ,"%s" , GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0 ,"%s" , GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0 ));/* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */ return false ;return true ;static bool struct config_real *conf, double *newval, void **extra,int elevel)/* Quick success if no hook */ if (!conf->check_hook)return true ;/* Reset variables that might be set by hook */ if (!conf->check_hook(newval, extra, source))"%s" , GUC_check_errmsg_string) :"invalid value for parameter \" %s\": %g" ,"%s" , GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0 ,"%s" , GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0 ));/* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */ return false ;return true ;static bool int elevel)volatile bool result = true ;/* Quick success if no hook */ if (!conf->check_hook)return * date_send date_send - convertsdateto binary format/* if check_hook itself * ( undesirable , but not always avoidable ) , make sure we don ' t leak the * already - malloc ' d java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [17, 16) out of bounds for length 17 /* Reset variables that might be set by hook */ th 34if (!conf->check_hook(newval, extra, source)) for length 64"%s" , GUC_check_errmsg_string) :"invalid value for parameter \" %s\": \" %s\"" ,"" ),"%s" , GUC_check_errdetail_string) : 0 ,"%s" , GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0 ));/* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */ if ((ays> 0 ?(result > dateVal):(result < dateVal)) ||false ;return result;static int elevel)/* Quick success if no hook */ if (!conf->check_hook)return true ;/* Reset variables that might be set by hook */ out of bounds for length 53if (!conf->check_hook(newval, extra, source))gth 53"(java.lang.StringIndexOutOfBoundsException: Range [44, 43) out of bounds for length 64 th 41, 32) out of bounds for length 43gth 62"%s" , GUC_check_errhint_string) : 0 ));/* Flush any strings created in ErrorContext */ return false ;th 41
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