* Standard COBOL (file "DML086.SCO") calling SQL * procedures in file "DML086.MCO". * STANDARD COBOL (file "DML086.SCO")
**************************************************************** * * COMMENT SECTION * * DATE 1992/07/21 STANDARD COBOL LANGUAGE * NIST SQL VALIDATION TEST SUITE V6.0 * DISCLAIMER: * This program was written by employees of NIST to test SQL * implementations for conformance to the SQL standards. * NIST assumes no responsibility for any party's use of * this program. * * DML086.SCO * CREATED BY: DAVID W. FLATER * using * DML041.SCO * WRITTEN BY: HU YANPING * * THIS ROUTINE TESTS THE ENFORCEMENT OF * CHECK CONSTRAINTS IN NESTED VIEWS * EACH WITH AN IMPLICIT CASCADED OPTION. * * NOTE: This routine does NOT contain tests for the FULL SQL * requirement to support the LOCAL check option. * * REFERENCES * ANSI SQL-1992, * section 11.19 <view definition> GR11, * Annex E #3 * * * 13.8 <insert statement>, 13.9 & 13.10 <update statements> * ****************************************************************
* CREATE VIEW V_WORKS1 * AS SELECT * FROM WORKS * WHERE HOURS > 15 * WITH CHECK OPTION;
* CREATE VIEW V_WORKS2 * AS SELECT * FROM V_WORKS1 * WHERE EMPNUM = 'E1' * OR EMPNUM = 'E6';
* CREATE VIEW V_WORKS3 * AS SELECT * FROM V_WORKS2 * WHERE PNUM = 'P2' * OR PNUM = 'P7' * WITH CHECK OPTION;
MOVE 1 TO ifpass
* EXEC SQL INSERT INTO V_WORKS2 * VALUES('E9','P7',13); CALL"SUB2"USING SQLCODE MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD
if (SQLCODE = 0) then DISPLAY"Fail: Violates constraint of " DISPLAY" underlying view (with check option)" MOVE 0 TO ifpass END-IF
* EXEC SQL INSERT INTO V_WORKS2 * VALUES('E7','P4',95); CALL"SUB3"USING SQLCODE MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD
if (SQLCODE NOT = 0) then DISPLAY"Fail: Will not insert outside of view 2 def. (no
- " check)," DISPLAY"Satisfies constraint of underlying view (with
- " check opt)" MOVE 0 TO ifpass END-IF
* EXEC SQL INSERT INTO V_WORKS3 * VALUES('E8','P2',85); CALL"SUB4"USING SQLCODE MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD
*NOTE: The standard has been clarified on the following issue. if (SQLCODE = 0) then DISPLAY"Row ('E8','P2',85) was inserted into view
- " V_WORKS3." DISPLAY"This SQL implementation inserts a row which is:" DISPLAY" Inside view 1 def. (with check)" DISPLAY" Outside view 2 def. (no check)" DISPLAY" Inside view 3 def. (with check)" DISPLAY" (This is now considered incorrect.)" DISPLAY"Fail: Outer check option with implicit CASCADE
- " not enforced." DISPLAY"This behavior violates GR11a of 11.19
- " definition> with" DISPLAY" V_WORKS3 considered as spanning itself (see
- " GR9)." MOVE 0 TO ifpass else DISPLAY"Row ('E8','P2',85) was NOT inserted into view
- " V_WORKS3." DISPLAY"This SQL implementation will not insert row
- " which is:" DISPLAY" Inside view 1 def. (with check)" DISPLAY" Outside view 2 def. (no check)" DISPLAY" Inside view 3 def. (with check)" DISPLAY"Outer check option with implicit CASCADE" DISPLAY"implies inner check options." DISPLAY"This is correct behavior based on GR9 and GR11a" DISPLAY"with V_WORKS3 spanning itself!" END-IF
* EXEC SQL INSERT INTO V_WORKS3 * VALUES('E1','P7',90); CALL"SUB5"USING SQLCODE MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD
if (SQLCODE NOT = 0) then DISPLAY"Fail: Will not insert row satisfying " DISPLAY" all nested view definitions" MOVE 0 TO ifpass END-IF
* EXEC SQL INSERT INTO V_WORKS3 * VALUES('E9','P2',10); CALL"SUB6"USING SQLCODE MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD
if (SQLCODE = 0) then DISPLAY"Fail: Violates constraint of " DISPLAY" underlying view (with check option)" MOVE 0 TO ifpass END-IF
MOVE 0 TO I
* EXEC SQL SELECT COUNT(*) * INTO :I * FROM WORKS * WHERE EMPNUM = 'E9'; CALL"SUB7"USING SQLCODE I MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD
if (I > 0 ) then MOVE 0 TO ifpass DISPLAY"Fail: Nested views fail to enforce " DISPLAY" underlying check constraint." END-IF
MOVE 0 TO I
* EXEC SQL SELECT COUNT(*) * INTO :I * FROM WORKS * WHERE HOURS > 85; CALL"SUB8"USING SQLCODE I MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD
if (I NOT = 2) then DISPLAY"Fail: Will not insert rows satisfying underlying
- " views" MOVE 0 TO ifpass END-IF
* EXEC SQL UPDATE V_WORKS3 * SET EMPNUM = 'E12', HOURS = 222 * WHERE EMPNUM = 'E1' AND PNUM = 'P2'; CALL"SUB9"USING SQLCODE MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD
if (SQLCODE = 0) then DISPLAY"Fail: View 3 CHECK OPTION must be CASCADED to " DISPLAY" View 2 definition in UPDATE: searched! " MOVE 0 TO ifpass END-IF
* EXEC SQL INSERT INTO WORKS VALUES ('E6','P2',55); CALL"SUB10"USING SQLCODE MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD * EXEC SQL DECLARE QWERTY CURSOR FOR * SELECT HOURS FROM V_WORKS3 * WHERE EMPNUM = 'E6' AND PNUM = 'P2' END-EXEC * EXEC SQL OPEN QWERTY; CALL"SUB11"USING SQLCODE MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD * EXEC SQL FETCH QWERTY INTO :HOURS1; CALL"SUB12"USING SQLCODE HOURS1 MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD * EXEC SQL UPDATE V_WORKS3 * SET EMPNUM = 'E13', HOURS = 222 * WHERE CURRENT OF QWERTY; CALL"SUB13"USING SQLCODE MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD
if (SQLCODE = 0) then DISPLAY"Fail: View 3 CHECK OPTION must be CASCADED to " DISPLAY" View 2 definition in UPDATE: positioned! " MOVE 0 TO ifpass END-IF
COMPUTE I = -1
* EXEC SQL SELECT COUNT(*) INTO :I FROM WORKS WHERE HOURS = * 222; CALL"SUB14"USING SQLCODE I MOVE SQLCODE TO SQL-COD if (I NOT = 0) then DISPLAY"Number of rows updated is ", I DISPLAY"Fail: View 3 CHECK OPTION must cascade to View 2
- " definition ! " MOVE 0 TO ifpass END-IF
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