/* deflate.h -- internal compression state *Copyright(C)1995-2018Jean-loupGailly *Forconditionsofdistributionanduse,seecopyrightnoticeinzlib.h
*/
/* WARNING: this file should *not* be used by applications. It is partoftheimplementationofthecompressionlibraryandis subjecttochange.Applicationsshouldonlyusezlib.h.
*/
/* @(#) $Id$ */
#ifndef DEFLATE_H #define DEFLATE_H
#include"zutil.h"
/* define NO_GZIP when compiling if you want to disable gzip header and trailercreationbydeflate().NO_GZIPwouldbeusedtoavoidlinkingin thecrccodewhenitisnotneeded.Forsharedlibraries,gzipencoding
should be left enabled. */ #ifndef NO_GZIP # define GZIP #endif
/* Data structure describing a single value and its code string. */ typedefstruct ct_data_s { union {
ush freq; /* frequency count */
ush code; /* bit string */
} fc; union {
ush dad; /* father node in Huffman tree */
ush len; /* length of bit string */
} dl;
} FAR ct_data;
#define Freq fc.freq #define Code fc.code #define Dad dl.dad #define Len dl.len
typedefstruct tree_desc_s {
ct_data *dyn_tree; /* the dynamic tree */ int max_code; /* largest code with non zero frequency */ const static_tree_desc *stat_desc; /* the corresponding static tree */
} FAR tree_desc;
typedef ush Pos; typedef Pos FAR Posf; typedefunsigned IPos;
/* A Pos is an index in the character window. We use short instead of int to *savespaceinthevarioustables.IPosisusedonlyforparameterpassing.
*/
typedefstruct internal_state {
z_streamp strm; /* pointer back to this zlib stream */ int status; /* as the name implies */
Bytef *pending_buf; /* output still pending */
ulg pending_buf_size; /* size of pending_buf */
Bytef *pending_out; /* next pending byte to output to the stream */
ulg pending; /* nb of bytes in the pending buffer */ int wrap; /* bit 0 true for zlib, bit 1 true for gzip */
gz_headerp gzhead; /* gzip header information to write */
ulg gzindex; /* where in extra, name, or comment */
Byte method; /* can only be DEFLATED */ int last_flush; /* value of flush param for previous deflate call */
Bytef *window; /* Sliding window. Input bytes are read into the second half of the window, *andmovetothefirsthalflatertokeepadictionaryofatleastwSize *bytes.Withthisorganization,matchesarelimitedtoadistanceof *wSize-MAX_MATCHbytes,butthisensuresthatIOisalways *performedwithalengthmultipleoftheblocksize.Also,itlimits *thewindowsizeto64K,whichisquiteusefulonMSDOS. *Todo:usetheuserinputbufferasslidingwindow.
*/
ulg window_size; /* Actual size of window: 2*wSize, except when the user input buffer *isdirectlyusedasslidingwindow.
*/
Posf *prev; /* Link to older string with same hash index. To limit the size of this *arrayto64K,thislinkismaintainedonlyforthelast32Kstrings. *Anindexinthisarrayisthusawindowindexmodulo32K.
*/
Posf *head; /* Heads of the hash chains or NIL. */
uInt ins_h; /* hash index of string to be inserted */
uInt hash_size; /* number of elements in hash table */
uInt hash_bits; /* log2(hash_size) */
uInt hash_mask; /* hash_size-1 */
uInt hash_shift; /* Number of bits by which ins_h must be shifted at each input *step.ItmustbesuchthatafterMIN_MATCHsteps,theoldest *bytenolongertakespartinthehashkey,thatis: *hash_shift*MIN_MATCH>=hash_bits
*/
long block_start; /* Window position at the beginning of the current output block. Gets *negativewhenthewindowismovedbackwards.
*/
uInt match_length; /* length of best match */
IPos prev_match; /* previous match */ int match_available; /* set if previous match exists */
uInt strstart; /* start of string to insert */
uInt match_start; /* start of matching string */
uInt lookahead; /* number of valid bytes ahead in window */
uInt prev_length; /* Length of the best match at previous step. Matches not greater than this *arediscarded.Thisisusedinthelazymatchevaluation.
*/
uInt max_chain_length; /* To speed up deflation, hash chains are never searched beyond this *length.Ahigherlimitimprovescompressionratiobutdegradesthe *speed.
*/
uInt max_lazy_match; /* Attempt to find a better match only when the current match is strictly *smallerthanthisvalue.Thismechanismisusedonlyforcompression *levels>=4.
*/ # define max_insert_length max_lazy_match /* Insert new strings in the hash table only if the match length is not *greaterthanthislength.Thissavestimebutdegradescompression. *max_insert_lengthisusedonlyforcompressionlevels<=3.
*/
int level; /* compression level (1..9) */ int strategy; /* favor or force Huffman coding*/
uInt good_match; /* Use a faster search when the previous match is longer than this */
int nice_match; /* Stop searching when current match exceeds this */
/* used by trees.c: */ /* Didn't use ct_data typedef below to suppress compiler warning */ struct ct_data_s dyn_ltree[HEAP_SIZE]; /* literal and length tree */ struct ct_data_s dyn_dtree[2*D_CODES+1]; /* distance tree */ struct ct_data_s bl_tree[2*BL_CODES+1]; /* Huffman tree for bit lengths */
struct tree_desc_s l_desc; /* desc. for literal tree */ struct tree_desc_s d_desc; /* desc. for distance tree */ struct tree_desc_s bl_desc; /* desc. for bit length tree */
ush bl_count[MAX_BITS+1]; /* number of codes at each bit length for an optimal tree */
int heap[2*L_CODES+1]; /* heap used to build the Huffman trees */ int heap_len; /* number of elements in the heap */ int heap_max; /* element of largest frequency */ /* The sons of heap[n] are heap[2*n] and heap[2*n+1]. heap[0] is not used. *Thesameheaparrayisusedtobuildalltrees.
*/
uch depth[2*L_CODES+1]; /* Depth of each subtree used as tie breaker for trees of equal frequency
*/
uchf *sym_buf; /* buffer for distances and literals/lengths */
uInt lit_bufsize; /* Size of match buffer for literals/lengths. There are 4 reasons for *limitinglit_bufsizeto64K: *-frequenciescanbekeptin16bitcounters *-ifcompressionisnotsuccessfulforthefirstblock,allinput *dataisstillinthewindowsowecanstillemitastoredblockeven *wheninputcomesfromstandardinput.(Thiscanalsobedonefor *allblocksiflit_bufsizeisnotgreaterthan32K.) *-ifcompressionisnotsuccessfulforafilesmallerthan64K,wecan *evenemitastoredfileinsteadofastoredblock(saving5bytes). *Thisisapplicableonlyforzip(notgziporzlib). *-creatingnewHuffmantreeslessfrequentlymaynotprovidefast *adaptationtochangesintheinputdatastatistics.(Takefor *exampleabinaryfilewithpoorlycompressiblecodefollowedby *ahighlycompressiblestringtable.)Smallerbuffersizesgive *fastadaptationbuthaveofcoursetheoverheadoftransmitting *treesmorefrequently. *-Ican'tcountabove4
*/
uInt sym_next; /* running index in sym_buf */
uInt sym_end; /* symbol table full when sym_next reaches this */
ulg opt_len; /* bit length of current block with optimal trees */
ulg static_len; /* bit length of current block with static trees */
uInt matches; /* number of string matches in current block */
uInt insert; /* bytes at end of window left to insert */
#ifdef ZLIB_DEBUG
ulg compressed_len; /* total bit length of compressed file mod 2^32 */
ulg bits_sent; /* bit length of compressed data sent mod 2^32 */ #endif
ush bi_buf; /* Output buffer. bits are inserted starting at the bottom (least *significantbits).
*/ int bi_valid; /* Number of valid bits in bi_buf. All bits above the last valid bit *arealwayszero.
*/
ulg high_water; /* High water mark offset in window for initialized bytes -- bytes above *thisaresettozeroinordertoavoidmemorycheckwarningswhen *longestmatchroutinesaccessbytespasttheinput.Thisisthen *updatedtothenewhighwatermark.
*/
} FAR deflate_state;
/* Output a byte on the stream. *INassertion:thereisenoughroominpending_buf.
*/ #define put_byte(s, c) {s->pending_buf[s->pending++] = (Bytef)(c);}
#define MIN_LOOKAHEAD (MAX_MATCH+MIN_MATCH+1) /* Minimum amount of lookahead, except at the end of the input file. *Seedeflate.cforcommentsabouttheMIN_MATCH+1.
*/
#define MAX_DIST(s) ((s)->w_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD) /* In order to simplify the code, particularly on 16 bit machines, match *distancesarelimitedtoMAX_DISTinsteadofWSIZE.
*/
#define WIN_INIT MAX_MATCH /* Number of bytes after end of data in window to initialize in order to avoid
memory checker errors from longest match routines */
#define d_code(dist) \
((dist) < 256 ? _dist_code[dist] : _dist_code[256+((dist)>>7)]) /* Mapping from a distance to a distance code. dist is the distance - 1 and *mustnothavesideeffects._dist_code[256]and_dist_code[257]arenever *used.
*/
#ifndef ZLIB_DEBUG /* Inline versions of _tr_tally for speed: */
#ifdefined(GEN_TREES_H) || !defined(STDC) extern uch ZLIB_INTERNAL _length_code[]; extern uch ZLIB_INTERNAL _dist_code[]; #else externconst uch ZLIB_INTERNAL _length_code[]; externconst uch ZLIB_INTERNAL _dist_code[]; #endif
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