/*
* Copyright ( c ) 2015 , 2020 , Oracle and / or its affiliates . All rights reserved .
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER .
*
* This code is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only , as
* published by the Free Software Foundation .
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful , but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details ( a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code ) .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work ; if not , write to the Free Software Foundation ,
* Inc . , 51 Franklin St , Fifth Floor , Boston , MA 02110 - 1301 USA .
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* Please contact Oracle , 500 Oracle Parkway , Redwood Shores , CA 94065 USA
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*/
#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "gc/shared/gcLogPrecious.hpp"
#include "gc/z/zAddress.inline.hpp"
#include "gc/z/zAddressSpaceLimit.hpp"
#include "gc/z/zGlobals.hpp"
#include "gc/z/zVirtualMemory.inline.hpp"
#include "services/memTracker.hpp"
#include "utilities/align.hpp"
#include "utilities/debug.hpp"
ZVirtualMemoryManager::ZVirtualMemoryManager(size_t max_capacity) :
_manager(),
_reserved(0 ),
_initialized(false ) {
// Check max supported heap size
if (max_capacity > ZAddressOffsetMax) {
log_error_p(gc)("Java heap too large (max supported heap size is " SIZE_FORMAT "G)" ,
ZAddressOffsetMax / G);
return ;
}
// Initialize platform specific parts before reserving address space
pd_initialize_before_reserve();
// Reserve address space
if (!reserve(max_capacity)) {
log_error_pd(gc)("Failed to reserve enough address space for Java heap" );
return ;
}
// Initialize platform specific parts after reserving address space
pd_initialize_after_reserve();
// Successfully initialized
_initialized = true ;
}
size_t ZVirtualMemoryManager::reserve_discontiguous(uintptr_t start, size_t size, size_t min_range) {
if (size < min_range) {
// Too small
return 0 ;
}
assert(is_aligned(size, ZGranuleSize), "Misaligned" );
if (reserve_contiguous(start, size)) {
return size;
}
const size_t half = size / 2 ;
if (half < min_range) {
// Too small
return 0 ;
}
// Divide and conquer
const size_t first_part = align_down(half, ZGranuleSize);
const size_t second_part = size - first_part;
return reserve_discontiguous(start, first_part, min_range) +
reserve_discontiguous(start + first_part, second_part, min_range);
}
size_t ZVirtualMemoryManager::reserve_discontiguous(size_t size) {
// Don't try to reserve address ranges smaller than 1% of the requested size.
// This avoids an explosion of reservation attempts in case large parts of the
// address space is already occupied.
const size_t min_range = align_up(size / 100 , ZGranuleSize);
size_t start = 0 ;
size_t reserved = 0 ;
// Reserve size somewhere between [0, ZAddressOffsetMax)
while (reserved < size && start < ZAddressOffsetMax) {
const size_t remaining = MIN2(size - reserved, ZAddressOffsetMax - start);
reserved += reserve_discontiguous(start, remaining, min_range);
start += remaining;
}
return reserved;
}
bool ZVirtualMemoryManager::reserve_contiguous(uintptr_t start, size_t size) {
assert(is_aligned(size, ZGranuleSize), "Must be granule aligned" );
// Reserve address views
const uintptr_t marked0 = ZAddress::marked0(start);
const uintptr_t marked1 = ZAddress::marked1(start);
const uintptr_t remapped = ZAddress::remapped(start);
// Reserve address space
if (!pd_reserve(marked0, size)) {
return false ;
}
if (!pd_reserve(marked1, size)) {
pd_unreserve(marked0, size);
return false ;
}
if (!pd_reserve(remapped, size)) {
pd_unreserve(marked0, size);
pd_unreserve(marked1, size);
return false ;
}
// Register address views with native memory tracker
nmt_reserve(marked0, size);
nmt_reserve(marked1, size);
nmt_reserve(remapped, size);
// Make the address range free
_manager.free(start, size);
return true ;
}
bool ZVirtualMemoryManager::reserve_contiguous(size_t size) {
// Allow at most 8192 attempts spread evenly across [0, ZAddressOffsetMax)
const size_t unused = ZAddressOffsetMax - size;
const size_t increment = MAX2(align_up(unused / 8192 , ZGranuleSize), ZGranuleSize);
for (size_t start = 0 ; start + size <= ZAddressOffsetMax; start += increment) {
if (reserve_contiguous(start, size)) {
// Success
return true ;
}
}
// Failed
return false ;
}
bool ZVirtualMemoryManager::reserve(size_t max_capacity) {
const size_t limit = MIN2(ZAddressOffsetMax, ZAddressSpaceLimit::heap_view());
const size_t size = MIN2(max_capacity * ZVirtualToPhysicalRatio, limit);
size_t reserved = size;
bool contiguous = true ;
// Prefer a contiguous address space
if (!reserve_contiguous(size)) {
// Fall back to a discontiguous address space
reserved = reserve_discontiguous(size);
contiguous = false ;
}
log_info_p(gc, init)("Address Space Type: %s/%s/%s" ,
(contiguous ? "Contiguous" : "Discontiguous" ),
(limit == ZAddressOffsetMax ? "Unrestricted" : "Restricted" ),
(reserved == size ? "Complete" : "Degraded" ));
log_info_p(gc, init)("Address Space Size: " SIZE_FORMAT "M x " SIZE_FORMAT " = " SIZE_FORMAT "M" ,
reserved / M, ZHeapViews, (reserved * ZHeapViews) / M);
// Record reserved
_reserved = reserved;
return reserved >= max_capacity;
}
void ZVirtualMemoryManager::nmt_reserve(uintptr_t start, size_t size) {
MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_reserve((void *)start, size, CALLER_PC);
MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_type((void *)start, mtJavaHeap);
}
bool ZVirtualMemoryManager::is_initialized() const {
return _initialized;
}
ZVirtualMemory ZVirtualMemoryManager::alloc(size_t size, bool force_low_address) {
uintptr_t start;
// Small pages are allocated at low addresses, while medium/large pages
// are allocated at high addresses (unless forced to be at a low address).
if (force_low_address || size <= ZPageSizeSmall) {
start = _manager.alloc_low_address(size);
} else {
start = _manager.alloc_high_address(size);
}
return ZVirtualMemory(start, size);
}
void ZVirtualMemoryManager::free(const ZVirtualMemory& vmem) {
_manager.free(vmem.start(), vmem.size());
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=86 H=88 G=86
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.12 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-11)
¤
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