// This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library // for linear algebra. // // Copyright (C) 2012 Désiré Nuentsa-Wakam <desire.nuentsa_wakam@inria.fr> // // This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla // Public License v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed // with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
/* * NOTE: This file is the modified version of sp_coletree.c file in SuperLU * -- SuperLU routine (version 3.1) -- * Univ. of California Berkeley, Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, * and Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. * August 1, 2008 * * Copyright (c) 1994 by Xerox Corporation. All rights reserved. * * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. * * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program for any * purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies. * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is * granted, provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that * the code was modified is included with the above copyright notice.
*/ #ifndef SPARSE_COLETREE_H #define SPARSE_COLETREE_H
namespace Eigen {
namespace internal {
/** Find the root of the tree/set containing the vertex i : Use Path halving */ template<typename Index, typename IndexVector>
Index etree_find (Index i, IndexVector& pp)
{
Index p = pp(i); // Parent
Index gp = pp(p); // Grand parent while (gp != p)
{
pp(i) = gp; // Parent pointer on find path is changed to former grand parent
i = gp;
p = pp(i);
gp = pp(p);
} return p;
}
/** Compute the column elimination tree of a sparse matrix * \param mat The matrix in column-major format. * \param parent The elimination tree * \param firstRowElt The column index of the first element in each row * \param perm The permutation to apply to the column of \b mat
*/ template <typename MatrixType, typename IndexVector> int coletree(const MatrixType& mat, IndexVector& parent, IndexVector& firstRowElt, typename MatrixType::StorageIndex *perm=0)
{ typedeftypename MatrixType::StorageIndex StorageIndex;
StorageIndex nc = convert_index<StorageIndex>(mat.cols()); // Number of columns
StorageIndex m = convert_index<StorageIndex>(mat.rows());
StorageIndex diagSize = (std::min)(nc,m);
IndexVector root(nc); // root of subtree of etree
root.setZero();
IndexVector pp(nc); // disjoint sets
pp.setZero(); // Initialize disjoint sets
parent.resize(mat.cols()); //Compute first nonzero column in each row
firstRowElt.resize(m);
firstRowElt.setConstant(nc);
firstRowElt.segment(0, diagSize).setLinSpaced(diagSize, 0, diagSize-1); bool found_diag; for (StorageIndex col = 0; col < nc; col++)
{
StorageIndex pcol = col; if(perm) pcol = perm[col]; for (typename MatrixType::InnerIterator it(mat, pcol); it; ++it)
{
Index row = it.row();
firstRowElt(row) = (std::min)(firstRowElt(row), col);
}
} /* Compute etree by Liu's algorithm for symmetric matrices, except use (firstRowElt[r],c) in place of an edge (r,c) of A. Thus each row clique in A'*A is replaced by a star
centered at its first vertex, which has the same fill. */
StorageIndex rset, cset, rroot; for (StorageIndex col = 0; col < nc; col++)
{
found_diag = col>=m;
pp(col) = col;
cset = col;
root(cset) = col;
parent(col) = nc; /* The diagonal element is treated here even if it does not exist in the matrix
* hence the loop is executed once more */
StorageIndex pcol = col; if(perm) pcol = perm[col]; for (typename MatrixType::InnerIterator it(mat, pcol); it||!found_diag; ++it)
{ // A sequence of interleaved find and union is performed
Index i = col; if(it) i = it.index(); if (i == col) found_diag = true;
StorageIndex row = firstRowElt(i); if (row >= col) continue;
rset = internal::etree_find(row, pp); // Find the name of the set containing row
rroot = root(rset); if (rroot != col)
{
parent(rroot) = col;
pp(cset) = rset;
cset = rset;
root(cset) = col;
}
}
} return 0;
}
/** * Depth-first search from vertex n. No recursion. * This routine was contributed by Cédric Doucet, CEDRAT Group, Meylan, France.
*/ template <typename IndexVector> void nr_etdfs (typename IndexVector::Scalar n, IndexVector& parent, IndexVector& first_kid, IndexVector& next_kid, IndexVector& post, typename IndexVector::Scalar postnum)
{ typedeftypename IndexVector::Scalar StorageIndex;
StorageIndex current = n, first, next; while (postnum != n)
{ // No kid for the current node
first = first_kid(current);
// no kid for the current node if (first == -1)
{ // Numbering this node because it has no kid
post(current) = postnum++;
// looking for the next kid
next = next_kid(current); while (next == -1)
{ // No more kids : back to the parent node
current = parent(current); // numbering the parent node
post(current) = postnum++;
// Get the next kid
next = next_kid(current);
} // stopping criterion if (postnum == n+1) return;
// Updating current node
current = next;
} else
{
current = first;
}
}
}
/** * \brief Post order a tree * \param n the number of nodes * \param parent Input tree * \param post postordered tree
*/ template <typename IndexVector> void treePostorder(typename IndexVector::Scalar n, IndexVector& parent, IndexVector& post)
{ typedeftypename IndexVector::Scalar StorageIndex;
IndexVector first_kid, next_kid; // Linked list of children
StorageIndex postnum; // Allocate storage for working arrays and results
first_kid.resize(n+1);
next_kid.setZero(n+1);
post.setZero(n+1);
// Set up structure describing children
first_kid.setConstant(-1); for (StorageIndex v = n-1; v >= 0; v--)
{
StorageIndex dad = parent(v);
next_kid(v) = first_kid(dad);
first_kid(dad) = v;
}
// Depth-first search from dummy root vertex #n
postnum = 0;
internal::nr_etdfs(n, parent, first_kid, next_kid, post, postnum);
}
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