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products/sources/formale Sprachen/Java/Tomcat/java/org/apache/catalina/valves/ (Apache Software Stiftung Version 2.4.65^©) Datei vom 10.10.2023 mit Größe 6 kB

Quelle SemaphoreValve.java Sprache: JAVA

/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
*      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.catalina.valves;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.Semaphore;

import jakarta.servlet.ServletException;

import org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException;
import org.apache.catalina.connector.Request;
import org.apache.catalina.connector.Response;

/**
* <p>
* Implementation of a Valve that limits concurrency.
* </p>
* <p>
* This Valve may be attached to any Container, depending on the granularity of the concurrency control you wish to
* perform. Note that internally, some async requests may require multiple serial requests to complete what - to the
* user - appears as a single request.
* </p>
*
* @author Remy Maucherat
*/
public class SemaphoreValve extends ValveBase {

    // ------------------------------------------------------ Constructor
    public SemaphoreValve() {
        super(true);
    }

    // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables

    /**
     * Semaphore.
     */
    protected Semaphore semaphore = null;

    // ------------------------------------------------------------- Properties

    /**
     * Concurrency level of the semaphore.
     */
    protected int concurrency = 10;

    public int getConcurrency() {
        return concurrency;
    }

    public void setConcurrency(int concurrency) {
        this.concurrency = concurrency;
    }

    /**
     * Fairness of the semaphore.
     */
    protected boolean fairness = false;

    public boolean getFairness() {
        return fairness;
    }

    public void setFairness(boolean fairness) {
        this.fairness = fairness;
    }

    /**
     * Block until a permit is available.
     */
    protected boolean block = true;

    public boolean getBlock() {
        return block;
    }

    public void setBlock(boolean block) {
        this.block = block;
    }

    /**
     * Block interruptibly until a permit is available.
     */
    protected boolean interruptible = false;

    public boolean getInterruptible() {
        return interruptible;
    }

    public void setInterruptible(boolean interruptible) {
        this.interruptible = interruptible;
    }

    /**
     * Start this component and implement the requirements of
     * {@link org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase#startInternal()}.
     *
     * @exception LifecycleException if this component detects a fatal error that prevents this component from being
     *                                   used
     */
    @Override
    protected synchronized void startInternal() throws LifecycleException {
        semaphore = new Semaphore(concurrency, fairness);
        super.startInternal();
    }

    /**
     * Stop this component and implement the requirements of
     * {@link org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase#stopInternal()}.
     *
     * @exception LifecycleException if this component detects a fatal error that prevents this component from being
     *                                   used
     */
    @Override
    protected synchronized void stopInternal() throws LifecycleException {
        super.stopInternal();
        semaphore = null;
    }

    // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods

    /**
     * Do concurrency control on the request using the semaphore.
     *
     * @param request  The servlet request to be processed
     * @param response The servlet response to be created
     *
     * @exception IOException      if an input/output error occurs
     * @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurs
     */
    @Override
    public void invoke(Request request, Response response) throws IOException, ServletException {

        if (controlConcurrency(request, response)) {
            boolean shouldRelease = true;
            try {
                if (block) {
                    if (interruptible) {
                        try {
                            semaphore.acquire();
                        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                            shouldRelease = false;
                            permitDenied(request, response);
                            return;
                        }
                    } else {
                        semaphore.acquireUninterruptibly();
                    }
                } else {
                    if (!semaphore.tryAcquire()) {
                        shouldRelease = false;
                        permitDenied(request, response);
                        return;
                    }
                }
                getNext().invoke(request, response);
            } finally {
                if (shouldRelease) {
                    semaphore.release();
                }
            }
        } else {
            getNext().invoke(request, response);
        }

    }

    /**
     * Subclass friendly method to add conditions.
     *
     * @param request  The Servlet request
     * @param response The Servlet response
     *
     * @return <code>true</code> if the concurrency control should occur on this request
     */
    public boolean controlConcurrency(Request request, Response response) {
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Subclass friendly method to add error handling when a permit isn't granted.
     *
     * @param request  The Servlet request
     * @param response The Servlet response
     *
     * @throws IOException      Error writing output
     * @throws ServletException Other error
     */
    public void permitDenied(Request request, Response response) throws IOException, ServletException {
        // NO-OP by default
    }

}

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